Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29069462›Full record

ArticleToxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology2018

Sexually Dimorphic Impact of Chromium Accumulation on Human Placental Oxidative Stress and Apoptosis.

Sakhila K Banu, Jone A Stanley, Robert J Taylor, Kirthiram K Sivakumar, Joe A Arosh, Lixia Zeng, Subramaniam Pennathur, Vasantha Padmanabhan

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 55 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Maternal Immune Activation: Implications for Congenital Heart Defects.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2025
    Review
  4. Association of exposure to PMFrontiers in public health · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
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  8. Article
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  11. Article
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  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Prenatal Environmental Metal Exposure and Preterm Birth: A Scoping Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  17. Tert-Butyl Hydroperoxide Stimulated Apoptosis Independent of Prostaglandin EReproductive sciences (Thousand Oaks, Calif.) · 2020
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sakhila K BanuDepartment of Veterinary Integrative Biosciences, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843.
Jone A StanleyDepartment of Veterinary Integrative Biosciences, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843.
Robert J TaylorDepartment of Veterinary Integrative Biosciences, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843.
Kirthiram K SivakumarDepartment of Veterinary Integrative Biosciences, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843.
Joe A AroshDepartment of Veterinary Integrative Biosciences, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas 77843.
Lixia ZengDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48105.
Subramaniam PennathurDivision of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48105.
Vasantha PadmanabhanDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109.
Texas A&M University · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

Regional Pilot And Feasibility Study Grants ProgramP30DK020572 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Mehboob A Hussain · 2013 to 2026
$24.3M
Strategic Vision & Impact on Environmental HealthP30ES017885 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Dana Dolinoy · 2011 to 2026
$21.3M
Project 3: Developmental Exposures and Diet: Epigenetics of Metabolic SyndromeP01ES022844 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI PADMANABHAN, VASANTHA, PETERSON, KAREN EILEEN · 2013 to 2018
$3.9M
TARGETED GENOMICS FACILITY COREP30ES023512 · NIEHS · TEXAS A&M AGRILIFE RESEARCH · PI THREADGILL, DAVID W. · 2014 to 2017
$3.3M
Mechanism of Prenatal Chromium-VI Exposure and Germ Cell Apoptosis in the OvaryR01ES025234 · NIEHS · TEXAS A&M AGRILIFE RESEARCH · PI BANU, SAKHILA · 2016 to 2020
$1.7M
Chromium VI-induced toxicity on Female Reproductive FunctionR21ES020561 · NIEHS · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY · PI BANU, SAKHILA · 2011 to 2012
$403k
Effects of Lactational Exposure to Chromium (VI) on Ovarian DevelopmentR03ES016605 · NIEHS · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY · PI BANU, SAKHILA · 2009 to 2010
$146k
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020572NIEHS NIH HHS P01 ES022844NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES017885NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES023512NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES025234NIEHS NIH HHS R03 ES016605NIEHS NIH HHS R21 ES020561
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Environmental contamination with hexavalent chromium (CrVI) is a growing problem both in the United States and developing countries. Hexavalent chromium is widely used in numerous industries. Environmental exposure to CrVI adversely affects pregnancy outcomes and subsequent health of 2 generations, resulting in higher pregnancy loss, spontaneous abortion and low birth rate. Pregnant women exposed to CrVI through occupational settings experience increased risk of spontaneous abortion, stillbirth, preterm birth, and neonatal death. Children of the CrVI exposed women experience respiratory problems, perinatal jaundice, and increased birth defects. Because placental dysfunction may have a role in such adverse pregnancy outcome, we tested the hypothesis that environmental Cr exposure in pregnant women results in Cr accumulation in the human placenta, which could increase placental oxidative stress by disrupting antioxidant machinery and inducing apoptosis. Studies using frozen, deidentified human term placenta samples indicated that: (1) Cr accumulates in human term placenta tissues and (2) increase in Cr accumulation is positively correlated with oxidative stress and apoptotic markers, and altered antioxidants levels. Interestingly, there was a sexual dimorphism in the correlation between Cr accumulation and oxidative stress, and expression of apoptotic and antioxidant markers. Mechanistic in vitro studies using human trophoblast cells BeWo confirmed the detrimental effects of Cr in altering antioxidant genes. For the first time, this study provides evidence in support of a positive correlation between Cr accumulation in the human placenta and accelerated oxidative stress, with a gender bias toward the male sex.

Indexed as

Sex CharacteristicsAdultAntioxidantsApoptosisBiomarkersCell LineChromiumEnvironmental PollutantsFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornIn Vitro TechniquesMaleOxidative StressPlacentaPregnancyAntioxidantsBiomarkersChromiumchromium hexavalent ionEnvironmental Pollutantsantioxidantapoptosischromiumoxidative stressplacentasexual dimorphism

Identifiers

PMID29069462
PMCPMC5837378
OpenAlexW2766016562

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.