Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29069224›Full record

Trial reportBrazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica2017

Effects of a 4-week high-intensity interval training on pacing during 5-km running trial.

R Silva, M Damasceno, R Cruz, M D Silva-Cavalcante, A E Lima-Silva, D J Bishop, R Bertuzzi

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Footwear designed to enhance energy return improves running economy compared to a minimalist footwear: does it matter for running performance?Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologicas · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

R SilvaGrupo de Estudos do Desempenho Aeróbio (GEADE-USP), Departamento de Esportes Escola de Educação Física e Esportes, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brasil.
M DamascenoGrupo de Estudos do Desempenho Aeróbio (GEADE-USP), Departamento de Esportes Escola de Educação Física e Esportes, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brasil.
R CruzGrupo de Estudos do Desempenho Aeróbio (GEADE-USP), Departamento de Esportes Escola de Educação Física e Esportes, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brasil.
M D Silva-CavalcanteGrupo de Estudos do Desempenho Aeróbio (GEADE-USP), Departamento de Esportes Escola de Educação Física e Esportes, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brasil.
A E Lima-SilvaGrupo de Pesquisa em Ciência do Esporte, Faculdade de Nutrição, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Pernambuco, Brasil.
D J BishopInstitute of Sport, Exercise and Active Living, Victoria University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
R BertuzziGrupo de Estudos do Desempenho Aeróbio (GEADE-USP), Departamento de Esportes Escola de Educação Física e Esportes, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brasil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study analyzed the influence of a 4-week high-intensity interval training on the pacing strategy adopted by runners during a 5-km running trial. Sixteen male recreational long-distance runners were randomly assigned to a control group (CON, n=8) or a high-intensity interval training group (HIIT, n=8). The HIIT group performed high-intensity interval-training twice per week, while the CON group maintained their regular training program. Before and after the training period, the runners performed an incremental exercise test to exhaustion to measure the onset of blood lactate accumulation, maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max), and peak treadmill speed (PTS). A submaximal constant-speed test to measure the running economy (RE) and a 5-km running trial on an outdoor track to establish pacing strategy and performance were also done. During the 5-km running trial, the rating of perceived exertion (RPE) and time to cover the 5-km trial (T5) were registered. After the training period, there were significant improvements in the HIIT group of ∼7 and 5% for RE (P=0.012) and PTS (P=0.019), respectively. There was no significant difference between the groups for VO2max (P=0.495) or onset of blood lactate accumulation (P=0.101). No difference was found in the parameters measured during the 5-km trial before the training period between HIIT and CON (P>0.05). These findings suggest that 4 weeks of HIIT can improve some traditional physiological variables related to endurance performance (RE and PTS), but it does not alter the perception of effort, pacing strategy, or overall performance during a 5-km running trial.

Indexed as

AdultExercise TestHeart RateHigh-Intensity Interval TrainingHumansLactic AcidMaleOxygen ConsumptionPhysical EndurancePhysical ExertionReference ValuesReproducibility of ResultsRunningStatistics, NonparametricTime FactorsYoung AdultLactic Acid

Identifiers

PMID29069224
PMCPMC5649866

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.