Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29068807›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiovascular pharmacology2018

Antiarrhythmic Effects of Combining Dofetilide and Ranolazine in a Model of Acutely Induced Atrial Fibrillation in Horses.

Helena Carstensen, Line Kjær, Maria Mathilde Haugaard, Mette Flethøj, Eva Zander Hesselkilde, Jørgen K Kanters, Steen Pehrson, Rikke Buhl, Thomas Jespersen

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiovascular pharmacology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Therapeutic advances in atrial fibrillation based on animal models.Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Emerging Antiarrhythmic Drugs for Atrial Fibrillation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  7. Review
  8. "Ranolaziodarone"-A Synergism You Should Not Miss.The Journal of innovations in cardiac rhythm management · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Effect of selective IBritish journal of pharmacology · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Ranolazine: Multifaceted Role beyond Coronary Artery Disease, a Recent Perspective.Heart views : the official journal of the Gulf Heart Association
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Helena CarstensenDepartment of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Taastrup, Denmark. Dr. Haugaard is now with Department of Experimental Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Line KjærDepartment of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Taastrup, Denmark. Dr. Haugaard is now with Department of Experimental Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Maria Mathilde HaugaardDepartment of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Taastrup, Denmark. Dr. Haugaard is now with Department of Experimental Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Mette FlethøjDepartment of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Taastrup, Denmark. Dr. Haugaard is now with Department of Experimental Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Eva Zander HesselkildeDepartment of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Taastrup, Denmark. Dr. Haugaard is now with Department of Experimental Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Jørgen K KantersDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Steen PehrsonDepartment of Cardiology, The Heart Centre, Copenhagen University Hospital, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Rikke BuhlDepartment of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Taastrup, Denmark. Dr. Haugaard is now with Department of Experimental Medicine, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Thomas JespersenDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
University of Copenhagen · DKCopenhagen University Hospital · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAntiarrhythmic compounds against atrial fibrillation (AF) often have reduced efficacy and may display cardiac and/or noncardiac toxicity. Efficacy can be improved by combining 2 compounds with distinct mechanisms, and it may be possible to use lower doses of each compound, thereby reducing the likelihood of adverse side effects. The purpose of this study was to investigate whether the effective doses of dofetilide and ranolazine can be reduced if the drugs are combined.

methodsDofetilide, ranolazine, and a combination of these were administered in 4 incremental dosing regimens to horses with acutely pacing-induced AF. Time to cardioversion, atrial effective refractory period, and AF vulnerability and duration were assessed.

resultsOf 8 horses, 6 cardioverted to sinus rhythm after infusion with a combination of 0.889 μg/kg dofetilide and 0.104 mg/kg ranolazine. Two horses cardioverted with 0.104 mg/kg ranolazine alone, and 3 cardioverted with 0.889 μg/kg dofetilide alone. The combination therapy decreased AF vulnerability (P < 0.05) and AF duration (P < 0.05). No change in atrial effective refractory period was detected with any of the drugs.

conclusionsThe combination of dofetilide and ranolazine showed increased antiarrhythmic effects on acutely induced AF in horses, affecting time to cardioversion, AF vulnerability, and AF duration.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Arrhythmia AgentsAtrial FibrillationDisease Models, AnimalDrug CombinationsFemaleHeart RateHorsesInfusions, IntravenousMalePhenethylaminesRanolazineSulfonamidesAnti-Arrhythmia AgentsdofetilideDrug CombinationsPhenethylaminesRanolazineSulfonamides

Identifiers

PMID29068807
PMCPMC5768216
OpenAlexW2765892444

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.