Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29068158›Full record

ArticleCPT: pharmacometrics & systems pharmacology2017

Development of an Adult Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetic Model of Solithromycin in Plasma and Epithelial Lining Fluid.

Sara N Salerno, Andrea Edginton, Michael Cohen-Wolkowiez, Christoph P Hornik, Kevin M Watt, Brian D Jamieson, Daniel Gonzalez

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CPT: pharmacometrics & systems pharmacology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Sara N SalernoDivision of Pharmacotherapy and Experimental Therapeutics, UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Andrea EdgintonSchool of Pharmacy, University of Waterloo, Kitchener, Ontario, Canada.
Michael Cohen-WolkowiezDepartment of Pediatrics, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Christoph P HornikDivision of Pharmacotherapy and Experimental Therapeutics, UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Kevin M WattDepartment of Pediatrics, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Brian D JamiesonCempra Inc, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Daniel GonzalezDivision of Pharmacotherapy and Experimental Therapeutics, UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy, The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Duke Medical Center · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USCempra Pharmaceuticals (United States) · USClinical Research Institute · USUniversity of Waterloo · CA

Funding

Use of Physiologically-Based PK/PD Models to Streamline Drug ApprovalsK23HD083465 · NICHD · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI GONZALEZ, DANIEL · 2015 to 2019
$727k
Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, and Safety of Methylprednisolone in Neonates on Cardiopulmonary BypassK23HD090239 · NICHD · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI HORNIK, CHRISTOPH · 2017 to 2020
$646k
Physiologically Based Pharmacokinetics in Critically Ill ChildrenK23HD075891 · NICHD · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI WATT, KEVIN M · 2014 to 2018
$638k
NICHD NIH HHS K23 HD075891NICHD NIH HHS K23 HD083465NICHD NIH HHS K23 HD090239
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Solithromycin is a fluoroketolide antibiotic under investigation for community-acquired bacterial pneumonia (CABP). We developed a whole-body physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) model for solithromycin in adults using PK-Sim and MoBi version 6.2, which incorporated time-dependent CYP3A4 auto-inhibition. The model was developed and evaluated using plasma and epithelial lining fluid (ELF) concentration data from 100 healthy subjects and 22 patients with CABP (1,966 plasma, 30 ELF samples). We performed population simulations and calculated the number of observations falling outside the 90% prediction interval. For the oral regimen (800 mg on day 1 and 400 mg daily on days 2-5) that was evaluated in phase III studies, 11% and 23% of observations from healthy adults fell outside the 90% prediction interval for plasma and ELF, respectively. This regimen should be effective because ≥97% of simulated adults achieved area under the concentration vs. time curve (AUC) to minimum inhibitory concentration ratios associated with a log

Indexed as

Models, BiologicalAdministration, OralAdultAnti-Bacterial AgentsArea Under CurveBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidCommunity-Acquired InfectionsComputer SimulationCytochrome P-450 CYP3ADose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug Administration ScheduleHumansInjections, IntravenousMacrolidesPneumonia, BacterialPredictive Value of TestsAnti-Bacterial AgentsCYP3A4 protein, humanCytochrome P-450 CYP3AMacrolidessolithromycinTriazoles

Identifiers

PMID29068158
PMCPMC5744174
OpenAlexW2766248288

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.