Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29067977›Full record

ArticleThe Indian journal of medical research2017

Genetic variations in the Dravidian population of South West coast of India: Implications in designing case-control studies.

Anitha D'Cunha, Lekha Pandit, Chaithra Malli

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in The Indian journal of medical research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Designing genetic association studies for complex traits in India.The Indian journal of medical research · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anitha D'CunhaCenter for Advanced Neurological Research, KS Hegde Medical Academy, Nitte University, Mangaluru, India.
Lekha PanditCenter for Advanced Neurological Research, KS Hegde Medical Academy, Nitte University, Mangaluru, India.
Chaithra MalliCenter for Advanced Neurological Research, KS Hegde Medical Academy, Nitte University, Mangaluru, India.
K S Hegde Medical Academy · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

objectivesIndian data have been largely missing from genome-wide databases that provide information on genetic variations in different populations. This hinders association studies for complex disorders in India. This study was aimed to determine whether the complex genetic structure and endogamy among Indians could potentially influence the design of case-control studies for autoimmune disorders in the south Indian population.

methodsA total of 12 single nucleotide variations (SNVs) related to genes associated with autoimmune disorders were genotyped in 370 healthy individuals belonging to six different caste groups in southern India. Allele frequencies were estimated; genetic divergence and phylogenetic relationship within the various caste groups and other HapMap populations were ascertained.

resultsAllele frequencies for all genotyped SNVs did not vary significantly among the different groups studied. Wright's FSTwas 0.001 per cent among study population and 0.38 per cent when compared with Gujarati in Houston (GIH) population on HapMap data. The analysis of molecular variance results showed a 97 per cent variation attributable to differences within the study population and <1 per cent variation due to differences between castes. Phylogenetic analysis showed a separation of Dravidian population from other HapMap populations and particularly from GIH population. INTERPRETATION &

conclusionsDespite the complex genetic origins of the Indian population, our study indicated a low level of genetic differentiation among Dravidian language-speaking people of south India. Case-control studies of association among Dravidians of south India may not require stratification based on language and caste.

Indexed as

Genetic Association StudiesGenetics, PopulationPhylogenyAdultAutoimmune DiseasesDNA, MitochondrialEthnicityFemaleGene FrequencyGenetic VariationGenotypeHaplotypesHapMap ProjectHumansIndiaMaleDNA, Mitochondrial

Identifiers

PMID29067977
PMCPMC5674545
OpenAlexW2770906867

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