Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29067756›Full record

SynthesisJournal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.)2017

Olmesartan-based monotherapy vs combination therapy in hypertension: A meta-analysis based on age and chronic kidney disease status.

Prakash Deedwania, Michael Weber, Paul-Egbert Reimitz, George Bakris

Open access · hybridAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Single-Pill Combination with Three Antihypertensive Agents to Improve Blood Pressure Control in Hypertension: Focus on Olmesartan-Based Combinations.High blood pressure & cardiovascular prevention : the official journal of the Italian Society of Hypertension · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Prakash DeedwaniaDepartment of Cardiology/Internal Medicine, University of California at San Francisco School of Medicine, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Michael WeberDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, State University of New York Downstate Medical Center, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
Paul-Egbert ReimitzDaiichi Sankyo Europe GmbH, Munich, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6248-4691
George BakrisDepartment of Medicine, Comprehensive Hypertension Center, University of Chicago Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1183-1267
Daiichi Sankyo (Germany) · DEState University of New York · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of Chicago · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antihypertensive monotherapy is often insufficient to control blood pressure (BP). Several recent guidelines advocate for initial combination drug therapy in many patients. This meta-analysis of seven randomized, double-blind studies (N = 5888) evaluated 8 weeks of olmesartan medoxomil (OM)-based single-pill dual-combination therapy (OM+amlodipine/azelnidipine or hydrochlorothiazide) vs OM monotherapy in adults with hypertension. BP-lowering efficacy, goal achievement, and adverse events were assessed in the full cohort and subgroups (elderly/nonelderly and patients with and without chronic kidney disease). In the full cohort at week 8, for dual therapy vs monotherapy, seated BP was lower (137.5/86.1 mm Hg vs 144.4/89.9 mm Hg), and the mean change from baseline in BP and BP goal achievement (<140/90 mm Hg) were greater (-22.7/-15.0 mm Hg vs -16.0/-11.3 mm Hg and 51.2% vs 34.7%, respectively). Adverse events were similar between groups. BP-lowering efficacy among subgroups mirrored the findings in the full cohort whereby changes were significantly greater following OM dual-combination therapy vs OM monotherapy.

Indexed as

HypertensionAge FactorsAntihypertensive AgentsDrug Therapy, CombinationHumansImidazolesRenal Insufficiency, ChronicTetrazolesTreatment OutcomeAntihypertensive AgentsImidazolesolmesartanTetrazolesdual-combination therapyhypertensionmeta-analysismonotherapyolmesartan medoxomil

Identifiers

PMID29067756
PMCPMC5765479
OpenAlexW2766528072

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.