Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29067565›Full record

ArticleEJNMMI research2017

Simple, mild, one-step labelling of proteins with gallium-68 using a tris(hydroxypyridinone) bifunctional chelator: a

Saima Nawaz, Gregory E D Mullen, Kavitha Sunassee, Jayanta Bordoloi, Philip J Blower, James R Ballinger

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EJNMMI research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. EfficientInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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  8. [Bioconjugate chemistry · 2021
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  11. The chemical tool-kit for molecular imaging with radionuclides in the age of targeted and immune therapy.Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society · 2021
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Manipulating the In Vivo Behaviour ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Tuning the properties of tris(hydroxypyridinone) ligands: efficientDalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003) · 2019
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Saima NawazDivision of Imaging Sciences and Biomedical Engineering, King's College London, St Thomas' Hospital, London, UK.
Gregory E D MullenDivision of Imaging Sciences and Biomedical Engineering, King's College London, St Thomas' Hospital, London, UK.
Kavitha SunasseeDivision of Imaging Sciences and Biomedical Engineering, King's College London, St Thomas' Hospital, London, UK.
Jayanta BordoloiDivision of Imaging Sciences and Biomedical Engineering, King's College London, St Thomas' Hospital, London, UK.
Philip J BlowerDivision of Imaging Sciences and Biomedical Engineering, King's College London, St Thomas' Hospital, London, UK. philip.blower@kcl.ac.uk.
James R BallingerDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Guy's and St Thomas' Hospital, London, UK.
King's College London · GBSt Thomas' Hospital · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLabelling proteins with gallium-68 using bifunctional chelators is often problematic because of unsuitably harsh labelling conditions such as low pH or high temperature and may entail post-labelling purification. To determine whether tris(hydroxypyridinone) (THP) bifunctional chelators offer a potential solution to this problem, we have evaluated the labelling and biodistribution of a THP conjugate with a new single-chain antibody against the prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA), an attractive target for staging prostate cancer (PCa). A single-chain variable fragment (scFv) of J591, a monoclonal antibody that recognises an external epitope of PSMA, was prepared in order to achieve biokinetics matched to the half-life of gallium-68. The scFv, J591c-scFv, was engineered with a C-terminal cysteine.

resultsJ591c-scFv was produced in HEK293T cells and purified by size-exclusion chromatography. A maleimide THP derivative (THP-mal) was coupled site-specifically to the C-terminal cysteine residue. The THP-mal-J591c-scFv conjugate was labelled with ammonium acetate-buffered gallium-68 from a

conclusionsThe bifunctional chelator THP-mal enabled simple, rapid, quantitative, one-step room temperature radiolabelling of a protein with gallium-68 at neutral pH without a need for post-labelling purification. The resultant gallium-68 complex shows high affinity for PSMA and favourable in vivo targeting properties in a xenograft model of PCa.

Indexed as

Gallium-68 (68Ga)Prostate cancer (PCa)PSMASingle-chain antibody (scFv)Tris(hydroxypyridinone) (THP)

Identifiers

PMID29067565
PMCPMC5655379
OpenAlexW2766921449

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.