Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29066835›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Cellular hormetic response to 27-hydroxycholesterol promotes neuroprotection through AICD induction of MAST4 abundance and kinase activity.

Brendan Gongol, Traci L Marin, John D Jeppson, Karina Mayagoitia, Samuel Shin, Nicholas Sanchez, Wolff M Kirsch, Harry V Vinters, Christopher G Wilson, Othman Ghribi and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Brendan GongolDepartment of Pathology and Human Anatomy, Division of Anatomy, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA, 92350, USA.
Traci L MarinCardiopulmonary Sciences, Schools of Allied Health Professions and Medicine, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA, 92350, USA.
John D JeppsonDepartment of Pathology and Human Anatomy, Division of Anatomy, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA, 92350, USA.
Karina MayagoitiaDepartment of Pathology and Human Anatomy, Division of Anatomy, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA, 92350, USA.
Samuel ShinDepartment of Pathology and Human Anatomy, Division of Anatomy, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA, 92350, USA.
Nicholas SanchezDepartment of Basic Sciences, Division of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA, 92350, USA.
Wolff M KirschDepartment of Basic Sciences, Division of Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA, 92350, USA.
Harry V VintersSection of Neuropathology, Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Los Angeles, 90095, USA.
Christopher G WilsonDepartment of Basic Sciences, Division of Physiology, School of Medicine, Loma Linda University, Loma Linda, CA, 92350, USA.
Othman GhribiDepartment of Basic Sciences, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of North Dakota, Grand Forks, ND, 58202, USA.
Salvador SorianoDepartment of Pathology and Human Anatomy, Division of Anatomy, Loma Linda University School of Medicine, Loma Linda, CA, 92350, USA. ssoriano@llu.edu.
Loma Linda University · USRonald Reagan UCLA Medical Center · USUniversity of North Dakota · US

Funding

UCLA SPORE in Brain CancerP50CA211015 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI David A. Nathanson · 2017 to 2026
$25.2M
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA211015
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The function of the amyloid precursor protein (APP) in brain health remains unclear. This study elucidated a novel cytoprotective signaling pathway initiated by the APP transcriptionally active intracellular domain (AICD) in response to 27-hydroxycholesterol (27OHC), an oxidized cholesterol metabolite associated with neurodegeneration. The cellular response to 27OHC was hormetic, such that low, but not high, doses promoted AICD transactivation of microtubule associated serine/threonine kinase family member 4 (MAST4). MAST4 in turn phosphorylated and inhibited FOXO1-dependent transcriptional repression of rhotekin 2 (RTKN2), an oxysterol stress responder, to optimize cell survival. A palmitate-rich diet, which increases serum 27OHC, or APP ablation, abrogated this response in vivo. Further, this pathway was downregulated in human Alzheimer's Disease (AD) brains but not in frontotemporal dementia brains. These results unveil MAST4 as functional kinase of FOXO1 in a 27OHC AICD-driven, hormetic pathway providing insight for therapeutic approaches against cholesterol associated neuronal disorders.

Indexed as

HormesisAlzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAnimalsCell Line, TumorForkhead Box Protein O1Gene Expression RegulationHumansHydroxycholesterolsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsIntracellular SpaceMaleMiceMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsPhosphorylationProtein Kinases27-hydroxycholesterolAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorForkhead Box Protein O1HydroxycholesterolsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMAST4 protein, humanMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsProtein KinasesProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesRTKN2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID29066835
PMCPMC5654999
OpenAlexW2766889347

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.