Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29065892›Full record

Observational studyRespiratory research2017

The value of blood cytokines and chemokines in assessing COPD.

Eric Bradford, Sean Jacobson, Jason Varasteh, Alejandro P Comellas, Prescott Woodruff, Wanda O'Neal, Dawn L DeMeo, Xingnan Li, Victor Kim, Michael Cho and 6 more

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Respiratory research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 65 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed
9.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01969344 active not recruitingnot on this map

Subpopulations and Intermediate Outcome Measures in COPD Study

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity of North Carolina, Chapel HillRan2010 to 2031Enrolled2,981ConditionsCOPD, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Bronchitis, Emphysema
NCT02445183 completednot on this map

COPDGene/Lung Cancer Center Database

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorNational Jewish HealthRan2013 to 2020Enrolled250ConditionsLung Cancer, COPDArmsNone, N/A
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 117 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  12. Prognostic Value of Biomarkers in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: A Comprehensive Review.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2025
    Review
  13. Article
  14. IL-6 and CD4Journal of inflammation research · 2025
    Article
  15. The Mediation of Circulating Inflammatory Proteins in the Causal Pathway from Immune Cells to COPD.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2025
    Article
  16. Article
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  20. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024
    Article

5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Eric BradfordDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine, National Jewish Health, 1400 Jackson St., K715, Denver, CO, 80206, USA.
Sean JacobsonDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine, National Jewish Health, 1400 Jackson St., K715, Denver, CO, 80206, USA.
Jason VarastehDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine, National Jewish Health, 1400 Jackson St., K715, Denver, CO, 80206, USA.
Alejandro P ComellasUniversity of Iowa, Internal Medicine, 200 Hawkins Dr C331-GH, Iowa City, IA, 52242, USA.
Prescott WoodruffUCSF, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine and Cardiovascular Research Institute, Box 0130, Rm HSE 1305, 513 Parnassus Ave, San Francisco, CA, 94143, USA.
Wanda O'NealCystic Fibrosis/Pulmonary Research and Treatment Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Dawn L DeMeoDivision of General Internal Medicine and Primary Care, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Xingnan LiDepartment of Medicine, University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson, AZ, USA.
Victor KimTemple University School of Medicine, Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, 785 Parkinson Pavilion, 3401 North Broad Street, Philadelphia, PA, 19140, USA.
Michael ChoChanning Division of Network Medicine and the Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
Peter J CastaldiDivision of General Internal Medicine and Primary Care, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Craig HershDivision of General Internal Medicine and Primary Care, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Edwin K SilvermanChanning Division of Network Medicine and the Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
James D CrapoDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine, National Jewish Health, 1400 Jackson St., K715, Denver, CO, 80206, USA.
Katerina KechrisDepartment of Biostatistics and Informatics, University of Colorado Denver, Colorado School of Public Health, Mail Stop B119, 13001 E. 17th Place, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA.
Russell P BowlerDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine, National Jewish Health, 1400 Jackson St., K715, Denver, CO, 80206, USA. Bowlerr@njhealth.org.ORCID 0000-0003-4651-363X
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USNational Jewish Health · USColorado School of Public Health · USTemple University · USUniversity of Arizona · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of Iowa · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Genetic Epidemiology of COPDU01HL089897 · NHLBI · NATIONAL JEWISH HEALTH · PI CRAPO, JAMES D · 2007 to 2021
$56.9M
Metabolomic signatures of empysema and COPD progression in the COPDGene cohortR01HL089897 · NHLBI · NATIONAL JEWISH HEALTH · PI CRAPO, JAMES D · 2012 to 2016
$31.1M
SPIROMICS II: Biological underpinnings of COPD heterogeneity and progressionU01HL137880 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI WOODRUFF, PRESCOTT G · 2017 to 2021
$27.9M
Genetic Epidemiology of COPDU01HL089856 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SILVERMAN, EDWIN K · 2007 to 2021
$20.7M
(2 of 2) Genetic Epidemiology of COPDR01HL089856 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SILVERMAN, EDWIN K · 2012 to 2016
$18.9M
Using Integrative Genomics To Identify and Characterize Emphysema-Associated eQTLR01HL124233 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI CASTALDI, PETER · 2014 to 2024
$7.1M
Genetics of Smoke-Altered LTA4H in COPDR01HL126596 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI BLALOCK, J EDWIN, CASTALDI, PETER · 2015 to 2018
$1.6M
Sphingolipids and inflammatory biomarkers of COPD progression in healthy smokersR01HL129937 · NHLBI · NATIONAL JEWISH HEALTH · PI BOWLER, RUSSELL PAUL · 2015 to 2017
$1.3M
Mentoring Research in Precision Medicine for Lung DiseaseK24HL137013 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI PRESCOTT G WOODRUFF · 2017 to 2026
$1.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268200900013CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268200900014CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268200900015CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268200900016CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268200900017CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268200900019CNHLBI NIH HHS HHSN268200900020CNHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL137013NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL089856NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL089897NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL124233NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL126596NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL129937NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL089856NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL089897NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL137880
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBlood biomarkers are increasingly used to stratify high risk chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patients; however, there are fewer studies that have investigated multiple biomarkers and replicated in multiple large well-characterized cohorts of susceptible current and former smokers.

methodsWe used two MSD multiplex panels to measure 9 cytokines and chemokines in 2123 subjects from COPDGene and 1117 subjects from SPIROMICS. These biomarkers included: interleukin (IL)-2, IL-6, IL-8, IL-10, tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, interferon (IFN)-γ, eotaxin/CCL-11, eotaxin-3/CCL-26, and thymus and activation-regulated chemokine (TARC)/CCL-17. Regression models adjusted for clinical covariates were used to determine which biomarkers were associated with the following COPD phenotypes: airflow obstruction (forced expiratory flow at 1 s (FEV

resultsEotaxin and IL-6 were strongly associated with airflow obstruction and accounted for 3-5% of the measurement variance on top of clinical variables. IL-6 was associated with progressive airflow obstruction over 5 years and both IL-6 and IL-8 were associated with progressive emphysema over 5 years. None of the biomarkers were consistently associated with chronic bronchitis or COPD exacerbations. We identified one novel SNP (rs9302690 SNP) that was associated with CCL17 plasma measurements.

conclusionWhen assessing smoking related pulmonary disease, biomarkers of inflammation such as IL-2, IL-6, IL-8, and eotaxin may add additional modest predictive value on top of clinical variables alone.

trial registrationCOPDGene (ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT02445183 ). Subpopulations and Intermediate Outcomes Measures in COPD Study (SPIROMICS) ( ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT 01969344 ).

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersChemokinesCohort StudiesCytokinesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveSmokingBiomarkersChemokinesCytokines

Identifiers

PMID29065892
PMCPMC5655820
OpenAlexW2766971883

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.