Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29065868›Full record

ArticleGenetics, selection, evolution : GSE2017

Using a very low-density SNP panel for genomic selection in a breeding program for sheep.

Jérôme Raoul, Andrew A Swan, Jean-Michel Elsen

Abstract read
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Article in Genetics, selection, evolution : GSE, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Study of Genetic Progress in the Context of Disconnection Between Two Originally Connected Populations.Journal of animal breeding and genetics = Zeitschrift fur Tierzuchtung und Zuchtungsbiologie · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jérôme RaoulInstitut de l'Elevage, Castanet-Tolosan, France. Jerome.raoul@inra.fr.ORCID 0000-0002-3140-4433
Andrew A SwanAnimal Genetics and Breeding Unit, University of New England, Armidale, Australia.
Jean-Michel ElsenGenPhySE, INRA, Castanet-Tolosan, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBuilding an efficient reference population for genomic selection is an issue when the recorded population is small and phenotypes are poorly informed, which is often the case in sheep breeding programs. Using stochastic simulation, we evaluated a genomic design based on a reference population with medium-density genotypes [around 45 K single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs)] of dams that were imputed from very low-density genotypes (≤ 1000 SNPs).

methodsA population under selection for a maternal trait was simulated using real genotypes. Genetic gains realized from classical selection and genomic selection designs were compared. Genomic selection scenarios that differed in reference population structure (whether or not dams were included in the reference) and genotype quality (medium-density or imputed to medium-density from very low-density) were evaluated.

resultsThe genomic design increased genetic gain by 26% when the reference population was based on sire medium-density genotypes and by 54% when the reference population included both sire and dam medium-density genotypes. When medium-density genotypes of male candidates and dams were replaced by imputed genotypes from very low-density SNP genotypes (1000 SNPs), the increase in gain was 22% for the sire reference population and 42% for the sire and dam reference population. The rate of increase in inbreeding was lower (from - 20 to - 34%) for the genomic design than for the classical design regardless of the genomic scenario.

conclusionsWe show that very low-density genotypes of male candidates and dams combined with an imputation process result in a substantial increase in genetic gain for small sheep breeding programs.

Indexed as

Models, GeneticPolymorphism, Single NucleotideSelection, GeneticSelective BreedingAnimalsFemaleGene FrequencyGenotypeMaleSheep

Identifiers

PMID29065868
PMCPMC5655911

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.