Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29065860›Full record

Observational studyBMC anesthesiology2017

Assessment of Haemostasis in patients undergoing emergent neurosurgery by rotational Elastometry and standard coagulation tests: a prospective observational study.

Christoph Ellenberger, Najia Garofano, Gleicy Barcelos, John Diaper, Gordana Pavlovic, Marc Licker

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC anesthesiology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Implementation of Thromboelastometry for Coagulation Management in Isolated Traumatic Brain Injury Patients Undergoing Craniotomy.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2020
    Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Christoph EllenbergerDepartment of Anesthesiology, Pharmacology and Intensive Care, University Hospital of Geneva, -1211, Geneva, CH, Switzerland.
Najia GarofanoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Pharmacology and Intensive Care, University Hospital of Geneva, -1211, Geneva, CH, Switzerland.
Gleicy BarcelosDepartment of Anesthesiology, Pharmacology and Intensive Care, University Hospital of Geneva, -1211, Geneva, CH, Switzerland.
John DiaperDepartment of Anesthesiology, Pharmacology and Intensive Care, University Hospital of Geneva, -1211, Geneva, CH, Switzerland.
Gordana PavlovicDepartment of Anesthesiology, Pharmacology and Intensive Care, University Hospital of Geneva, -1211, Geneva, CH, Switzerland.
Marc LickerDepartment of Anesthesiology, Pharmacology and Intensive Care, University Hospital of Geneva, -1211, Geneva, CH, Switzerland. marc-joseph.licker@hcuge.ch.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3691-4440
University Hospital of Geneva · CHUniversity of Geneva · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRotational elastometry (ROTEM) has been shown useful to monitor coagulation in trauma patients and in major elective surgery. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the utility of ROTEM to identify hemostatic disturbances and to predict the need for transfusion, compared with standard coagulation tests (SCTs) in patients undergoing emergent neurosurgery.

methodsOver a four-year period, adult patients who met criteria for emergent neurosurgery lasting more than 90 min were included in the study. Blood was collected preoperatively and analyzed with SCTs (international normalized ratio [INR], fibrinogen concentration, prothrombin time [PT or Quick], partial thromboplastine time [PTT], fibrinogen concentration and platelet count), and ROTEM assays. Correlations between SCTs and ROTEM parameters as well as receiver operating characteristic curves were performed to detect a coagulopathic pattern based on standard criteria and the need for transfusing at least 3 units of packed red blood cells (PRBCs).

resultsIn a cohort of 92 patients, 39 (42%) required ≥3 PRBCs and a coagulopathic pattern was identified in 32 patients based on SCTs and in 19 based on ROTEM. There was a strong correlation between PTT and INTEM coagulation time (R = 0.76) as well as between fibrinogen concentrations and FIBTEM maximal clot firmess (R = 0.70). The need for transfusion (≥ 3 PRBCs) was best predicted by the maximal clot firmess of EXTEM and FIBTEM (AUC of 0.72 and 0.71, respectively) and by fibrinogen concentration (AUC of 0.70).

conclusionsIn patients undergoing emergent neurosurgery, ROTEM analysis provides valid markers of early coagulopathy and predictors of blood transfusion requirements.

Indexed as

RotationAdultAgedBlood Coagulation TestsFemaleHemostasisHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeurosurgical ProceduresPreoperative CareProspective StudiesThrombelastographyAnesthesiaBleedingBrain injuryTransfusionTrauma

Identifiers

PMID29065860
PMCPMC5655946
OpenAlexW2767026277

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.