Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29064736›Full record

SynthesisHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2018

Safety of Staphylococcus aureus four-antigen and three-antigen vaccines in healthy adults: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Xiaoqun Xu, Houyong Zhu, Huoyang Lv

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Recent advances inInfection and drug resistance · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaoqun Xua Department of Clinical Laboratory, Centre of Laboratory Medicine , Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, The Affiliated People's Hospital of Hangzhou Medical College , Hangzhou , Zhejiang , China.
Houyong Zhuc Department of Cardiology , Hangzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine; Hangzhou Dingqiao Hospital , Hangzhou , Zhejiang , China.
Huoyang Lva Department of Clinical Laboratory, Centre of Laboratory Medicine , Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, The Affiliated People's Hospital of Hangzhou Medical College , Hangzhou , Zhejiang , China.
Hangzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CNZhejiang Chinese Medical University · CNZhejiang Provincial People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTwo new Staphylococcus aureus vaccines, S. aureus four-antigen (SA4Ag) and three-antigen (SA3Ag) vaccines, have good immunogenicity and tolerance. However, the safety of these vaccines is worth exploring. Here, we performed a meta-analysis to investigate the safety of SA3Ag and SA4Ag by evaluating systemic and local adverse events.

methodsThe Medline, EMBASE, and Cochrane databases were searched for randomized clinical trials confirming the safety of SA4Ag and SA3Ag. Two investigators independently selected suitable trials, assessed trial quality, and extracted data.

resultsThree studies comprising a total of 1,148 participants were included in this review. The two S. aureus vaccines did not increase systemic adverse events (relative ratio 1.1 [95% confidence interval 0.98, 1.24]), but increased the incidence of local adverse events (2.89 [2.15, 3.90]). However, the incidence of severe local adverse events (4.06 [0.78, 21.24]) did not rise significantly.

conclusionsSA4Ag and SA3Ag have acceptable safety in adults.

Indexed as

AdultAntigens, BacterialHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicStaphylococcal InfectionsStaphylococcal VaccinesStaphylococcus aureusAntigens, BacterialStaphylococcal Vaccineslocal adverse eventsStaphylococcus aureusStaphylococcus aureus four-antigen vaccineStaphylococcus aureus three-antigen vaccinesystemic adverse events

Identifiers

PMID29064736
PMCPMC5806645
OpenAlexW2766274407

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.