Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29064003›Full record

ArticleInternational urology and nephrology2018

Atypical small acinar proliferation at index prostate biopsy: rethinking the re-biopsy paradigm.

Leslie A Ynalvez, Christopher D Kosarek, Preston S Kerr, Ali M Mahmoud, Eduardo J Eyzaguirre, Eduardo Orihuela, Joseph N Sonstein, Stephen B Williams

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International urology and nephrology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Leslie A YnalvezDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, 301 University Blvd., Galveston, TX, 77555, USA.
Christopher D KosarekDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, 301 University Blvd., Galveston, TX, 77555, USA.
Preston S KerrDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, 301 University Blvd., Galveston, TX, 77555, USA.
Ali M MahmoudDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, 301 University Blvd., Galveston, TX, 77555, USA.
Eduardo J EyzaguirreDepartment of Pathology, The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, Galveston, TX, USA.
Eduardo OrihuelaDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, 301 University Blvd., Galveston, TX, 77555, USA.
Joseph N SonsteinDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, 301 University Blvd., Galveston, TX, 77555, USA.
Stephen B WilliamsDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, 301 University Blvd., Galveston, TX, 77555, USA. stbwilli@utmb.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2683-2185

Funding

UTMB Clinical and Translational Science AwardKL2TR001441 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI AMEREDES, BILL T · 2015 to 2024
$4.0M
Clinical and Translational Science Award Mentored Career Development (KL2) Award (KL2TR001441) from the National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, National Institutes of Health KL2TR001441NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001441
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeGuidelines for atypical small acinar proliferation (ASAP) diagnosed on prostate biopsy recommend repeat biopsy within 3-6 months after diagnosis. We sought to discern the rate of detecting clinically significant prostate cancer on repeat biopsy and predictors associated with progression. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe performed a retrospective chart review of patients who underwent prostate biopsy at our institution from January 1, 2008, to December 31, 2015. Gleason grade group (GGG) system and D'Amico stratification were used to report pathology and risk stratification, respectively. Logistic and linear regression analyses were performed.

resultsA total of 593 patients underwent transrectal ultrasound-guided prostate biopsy, of which 27 (4.6%) had the diagnosis of ASAP. Of these, 11 (41%) had a repeat biopsy. Median time from diagnosis to repeat biopsy was 147 days (IQR 83.5-247.0). Distribution across the GGG system on repeat biopsy was as follows: 7 (63.6%) benign, 3 (27.3%) GG1, and 1 (9.1%) GG2. ASAP was not associated with subsequent diagnosis of clinically significant prostate cancer (OR 0.46, 95% CI 0.064-3.247, P = 0.432). There was no association between ASAP and high cancer risk (ASAP: β = - 0.12; P = 0.204).

conclusionsPatients diagnosed with ASAP managed according to guideline recommendations are more likely diagnosed with benign pathology and indolent prostate cancer on repeat biopsy. These findings support prior studies suggesting refinement of guidelines in regard to the appropriateness and timeliness of repeat biopsy among patients diagnosed with ASAP.

Indexed as

Acinar CellsCell ProliferationDisease ProgressionEndoscopic Ultrasound-Guided Fine Needle AspirationHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm GradingPractice Guidelines as TopicProstateProstatic NeoplasmsRetrospective StudiesTime FactorsAtypical small acinar proliferation (ASAP)Prostate biopsyProstate cancer

Identifiers

PMID29064003
PMCPMC5760352

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.