Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29063501›Full record

ArticleJournal of assisted reproduction and genetics2018

The normality of sperm in an infertile man with ring chromosome 15: a case report.

Kazuyo Nishikawa, Fumiaki Itoi, Miki Nagahara, Mami Jose, Ayumi Matsunaga, Jun Ueda, Takashi Iwamoto

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kazuyo NishikawaDepartment of Infertility, Green Bell Clinic, Kitamachi 2-160, Toyota, Aichi, 471-0027, Japan.
Fumiaki ItoiDepartment of Infertility, Green Bell Clinic, Kitamachi 2-160, Toyota, Aichi, 471-0027, Japan. fumiaki-itoi@kishokai.or.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5915-5056
Miki NagaharaCenter for Education in Laboratory Animal Research, Chubu University, Kasugai, Aichi, 487-8501, Japan.
Mami JoseCenter for Education in Laboratory Animal Research, Chubu University, Kasugai, Aichi, 487-8501, Japan.
Ayumi MatsunagaCenter for Education in Laboratory Animal Research, Chubu University, Kasugai, Aichi, 487-8501, Japan.
Jun UedaCenter for Education in Laboratory Animal Research, Chubu University, Kasugai, Aichi, 487-8501, Japan. junueda@asahikawa-med.ac.jp.
Takashi IwamotoCenter for Education in Laboratory Animal Research, Chubu University, Kasugai, Aichi, 487-8501, Japan.

Funding

MEXT KAKENHI JP16H01319MEXT KAKENHI JP16K07099MEXT KAKENHI JP16K08748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of this report is to analyze the chromosome status and fertilization capability of sperm obtained from an infertile male patient with ring chromosome 15.

methodsThis was a case report at a private in vitro fertilization clinic. A man diagnosed with severe oligozoospermia carrying ring chromosome 15. To evaluate the chromosome status and fertilization capability, sperm from a patient carrying ring chromosome 15 were injected into enucleated mouse oocytes.

resultsThe karyotypes of motile sperm from a patient carrying ring chromosome 15 were normal, and ring chromosome 15 was not observed in the chromosome spread samples of 1PN. In addition, these motile sperm retained the fertilization capability. However, the fertilization rates decreased (85.2, 76.2, and 64.3%, respectively) along with the decline of the aspect ratio of the sperm head (≥ 1.50, 1.30-1.49, and < 1.30, respectively).

conclusionsThe karyotypes were normal without ring chromosome 15, and motile sperm with a high aspect ratio showed adequate potential for fertilization.

Indexed as

Ring ChromosomesAnimalsChromosomes, Human, Pair 15FemaleFertilization in VitroHumansInfertility, MaleKaryotypingMaleMice, Inbred StrainsMosaicismSpermatozoaSperm Injections, IntracytoplasmicAspect ratioChromosome spreadsIntracytoplasmic sperm injectionRing chromosomeSperm chromosome

Identifiers

PMID29063501
PMCPMC5845033

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.