Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29063481›Full record

ArticleInsights into imaging2018

Body composition determinants of radiation dose during abdominopelvic CT.

Patrick D McLaughlin, Liam Chawke, Maria Twomey, Kevin P Murphy, Siobhán B O'Neill, Sebastian R McWilliams, Karl James, Richard G Kavanagh, Charles Sullivan, Faimee E Chan and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Insights into imaging, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Patrick D McLaughlinDepartment of Emergency and Trauma Radiology, Vancouver General Hospital, Jim Pattison Pavilion North, #3350-950 West 10th Ave, Vancouver, BC, V5Z 1M9, Canada.
Liam ChawkeDepartment of Radiology, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
Maria TwomeyDepartment of Radiology, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
Kevin P MurphyDepartment of Radiology, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
Siobhán B O'NeillDepartment of Radiology, Cork University Hospital, Wilton, Cork, Ireland.
Sebastian R McWilliamsDepartment of Radiology, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
Karl JamesDepartment of Radiology, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
Richard G KavanaghDepartment of Radiology, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland. richard.kavanagh@ucc.ie.
Charles SullivanDepartment of Radiology, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
Faimee E ChanDepartment of Radiology, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
Niamh MooreDepartment of Radiology, Cork University Hospital, Wilton, Cork, Ireland.
Owen J O'ConnorDepartment of Radiology, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.
Joseph A EustaceDepartment of Nephrology, Cork University Hospital, Cork, Ireland.
Michael M MaherDepartment of Radiology, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWe designed a prospective study to investigate the in-vivo relationship between abdominal body composition and radiation exposure to determine the strongest body composition predictor of dose length product (DLP) at CT.

methodsFollowing institutional review board approval, quantitative analysis was performed prospectively on 239 consecutive patients who underwent abdominopelvic CT. DLP, BMI, volumes of abdominal adipose tissue, muscle, bone and solid organs were recorded.

resultsAll measured body composition parameters correlated positively with DLP. Linear regression (R

conclusionsThe volume of adipose tissue was the strongest predictor of radiation exposure in our cohort. MAIN MESSAGE: • Individual body composition variables correlate with DLP at abdominopelvic CT. • Total abdominal adipose tissue is the strongest predictor of radiation exposure. • Muscle volume is also a significant but weaker predictor of DLP.

Indexed as

Body mass indexIntra-abdominal fatMuscle, SkeletalRadiation dosageTomography, X-ray computed

Identifiers

PMID29063481
PMCPMC5825306

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.