Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29063353›Full record

ArticleTropical animal health and production2018

High prevalence and antimicrobial resistance of mecA Staphylococcus aureus in dairy cattle, sheep, and goat bulk tank milk in Jordan.

Mohammad M Obaidat, Alaa E Bani Salman, Amira A Roess

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Tropical animal health and production, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Antimicrobial-resistant foodborne pathogens in the Middle East: a systematic review.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Ecological Dynamics ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Microbiological and Molecular Investigation of Antimicrobial Resistance inAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024
    Article
  11. Methicillin-resistantVeterinary world · 2024
    Review
  12. Methicillin-ResistantAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Phenotypic characteristic ofVeterinary world · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Methicillin-ResistantVeterinary sciences · 2022
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Risk Factors for the Occurrence of Methicillin-ResistantFoodborne pathogens and disease · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Mohammad M ObaidatDepartment of Veterinary Pathology and Public Health, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan. mmobaidat@just.edu.jo.
Alaa E Bani SalmanDepartment of Veterinary Pathology and Public Health, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, Jordan.
Amira A RoessDepartment of Global Health, The George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA.
Jordan University of Science and Technology · JOGeorge Washington University · US

Funding

Jordan University of Science and Technology 92/2015
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence and antimicrobial resistance of mecA and mecC methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in cattle, sheep, and goat dairy farms in Jordan. Milk samples were collected from bulk tanks at 117 dairy farms (44 cattle, 47 sheep, and 26 goat dairy farms) in each region of the country. MRSA were isolated on mecA and mecC chromogenic media and confirmed by PCR. The confirmed isolates were tested for resistance toward 15 antimicrobials by the disc diffusion method. None of the tested bulk milk samples were positive for mecC and 26% (95% CI 20-32%) were positive for mecA MRSA. Specifically, mecA MRSA was detected in 31.8% (95% CI 17.5-46.1) of cattle, 29.8% (95% CI 16.2-43.4) of sheep, and 11.5% (95% CI - 1.6-24.7%) of goat dairy farms. All isolates (n = 86) exhibited resistance to penicillin, oxacillin, cefoxitin; meanwhile, most isolates (70-85%) exhibited resistance toward gentamicin, clindamycin, rifampicin, neomycin, fusidic acid, erythromycin, tetracycline, and ciprofloxacin. All mecA MRSA isolates were resistant to at least one class of antimicrobials. Isolates from all goat milk, 88% of cattle milk, and 87% of sheep milk samples exhibited resistance to three classes of antimicrobials and were considered multidrug resistant (MDR). These data demonstrate widespread MDR MRSA in dairy ruminants in Jordan, and these rates are higher than those reported in other countries. Such high prevalence of MDR MRSA and mecA MRSA could lead to economic losses in the dairy industry in Jordan and poses a possible public health risk.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsAnimalsCattleDisk Diffusion Antimicrobial TestsDrug Resistance, BacterialFemaleGoatsJordanMastitis, BovineMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMilkPolymerase Chain ReactionPrevalenceSheepStaphylococcal InfectionsAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntibioticsDeveloping countriesMRSARuminants

Identifiers

PMID29063353
OpenAlexW2767053314

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.