Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29063347›Full record

ArticleNeurochemical research2018

Nrf2 Signaling Pathway Mediates the Antioxidative Effects of Taurine Against Corticosterone-Induced Cell Death in HUMAN SK-N-SH Cells.

Qinru Sun, Ning Jia, Jie Yang, Guomin Chen

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Neurochemical research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. A Key Metabolic Regulator of Bone and Cartilage Health.Endocrinology and metabolism (Seoul, Korea) · 2022
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Protective effects of ethyl gallate on HMetabolic brain disease · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Qinru SunInstitute of Forensic Medicine, Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Ning JiaDepartment of Human Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China. jianing@mail.xjtu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6434-170X
Jie YangDepartment of Human Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Guomin ChenDepartment of Human Anatomy, Histology and Embryology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Xi'an, 710061, Shaanxi, People's Republic of China.
Xi'an Jiaotong University · CN

Funding

Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities xjj2015077National Natural Science Foundation of China 31200843National Youth Foundation of China 81500927Natural Science Basic Research Plan in Shaanxi Province of China 2016JM8041Natural Science Basic Research Plan in Shaanxi Province of China No.2017JM8017
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Substantial evidence has shown that elevated circulating corticosteroids or chronic stress contributes to neuronal cell death, cognitive and mental disorders. However, the underlying mechanism is still unclear. Taurine is considered to protect neuronal cells from apoptotic cell death in neurodegenerative diseases and neuropsychiatric disorders. In the present study, the protective effects of taurine against corticosterone (CORT)-induced oxidative damage in SK-N-SH neuronal cells were investigated. The results showed that CORT significantly induced cell death, which was blocked by pretreatment with taurine. Similarly, pretreatment with taurine suppressed CORT-induced apoptotic cell death decreasing the levels of intracellular reactive oxygen species and improving mitochondrial function. Pretreatment with taurine increased the expression of phosphorylated extracellular regulated protein kinases (ERK) as well as the nuclear translocation of nuclear factor (erythroid 2-derived)-like 2 (Nrf2) in the CORT rich environment. Furthermore, administration of the ERK inhibitor U0126 or transient (siRNA) silencing of Nrf2 blocked the protective effects of taurine on cell viability and expression levels of Nrf2 and heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) in the CORT model of neuronal damage. These results suggest that the Nrf2 signaling pathway may play a role in the protection mechanism of taurine against CORT-induced neuronal oxidative damage.

Indexed as

AntioxidantsApoptosisCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalCorticosteroneHumansNF-E2-Related Factor 2Protective AgentsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktReactive Oxygen SpeciesSignal TransductionTaurineAntioxidantsCorticosteroneNF-E2-Related Factor 2Protective AgentsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktReactive Oxygen SpeciesTaurineCorticosteroneMitochondriaNrf2Reactive oxygen speciesTaurine

Identifiers

PMID29063347
OpenAlexW2765715899

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.