Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29063216›Full record

ArticleOsteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA2018

Older men who sustain a hip fracture experience greater declines in bone mineral density at the contralateral hip than non-fractured comparators.

A M Rathbun, J Magaziner, M D Shardell, L M Yerges-Armstrong, D Orwig, G E Hicks, M C Hochberg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Effects of Multicomponent Home-Based Intervention on Muscle Composition, Fitness, and Bone Density After Hip Fracture.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2024
    Trial
  2. Review
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Sex differences and predictors of anti-osteoporosis medication use in the 12 months after hip fracture surgery in adults 65 or older.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Observational
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Systemic Bone Loss After Fracture.Clinical reviews in bone and mineral metabolism · 2018
    Article
  11. Incident fracture is associated with a period of accelerated loss of hip BMD: the Study of Osteoporotic Fractures.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

A M RathbunGeriatric Research Education and Clinical Center, VA Maryland Health Care System, Baltimore, MD, USA. arathbun@som.umaryland.edu.
J MagazinerDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Howard Hall Suite 200, 660 W. Redwood Street, Baltimore, MD, 21201, USA.
M D ShardellTranslational Gerontology Branch, National Institutes on Aging, Baltimore, MD, USA.
L M Yerges-ArmstrongTarget Sciences Research and Development, GlaxoSmithKline, King of Prussia, PA, USA.
D OrwigDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Howard Hall Suite 200, 660 W. Redwood Street, Baltimore, MD, 21201, USA.
G E HicksDepartment of Physical Therapy, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, USA.
M C HochbergDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Howard Hall Suite 200, 660 W. Redwood Street, Baltimore, MD, 21201, USA.

Funding

University of Maryland Claude D. Pepper Older Americans Independence Center (UM-OAIC)P30AG028747 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI ALICE S. RYAN · 2006 to 2026
$28.9M
Sequelae of Hip Fracture in Men: An Epidemiologic StudyR37AG009901 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI MAGAZINER, JAY · 1992 to 2018
$11.3M
RESEARCH TRAINING IN THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF AGINGT32AG000262 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI ANN L GRUBER-BALDINI, DENISE L ORWIG · 1998 to 2026
$8.2M
Statistical methods for vitamin D targets for functional outcomes in older adultsR01AG048069 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI SHARDELL, MICHELLE DENISE · 2015 to 2025
$4.3M
The Epidemiology of Bone Strength and Muscle Composition After Hip Fracture in MeR01AG029315 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI MAGAZINER, JAY · 2007 to 2011
$4.1M
National Institute on Aging (US) R01 AG029315National Institute on Aging (US) R37 AG009901NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028747NIA NIH HHS R01 AG029315NIA NIH HHS R01 AG048069NIA NIH HHS R37 AG009901NIA NIH HHS T32 AG000262
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Men experience declining bone mineral density (BMD) after hip fracture; however, changes attributable to fracture are unknown. This study evaluated the excess BMD decline attributable to hip fracture among older men. Older men with hip fracture experienced accelerated BMD declines and are at an increased risk of secondary fractures.

introductionThe objective was to determine whether bone mineral density (BMD) changes in men after hip fracture exceed that expected with aging.

methodsTwo cohorts were used: Baltimore Hip Studies 7th cohort (BHS-7) and Baltimore Men's Osteoporosis Study (MOST). BHS-7 recruited older adults (N = 339) hospitalized for hip fracture; assessments occurred within 22 days of admission and at 2, 6, and 12 months follow-up. MOST enrolled age-eligible men (N = 694) from population-based listings; data were collected at a baseline visit and a second visit that occurred between 10 and 31 months later. The combined sample (n = 452) consisted of Caucasian men from BHS-7 (n = 89) and MOST (n = 363) with ≥ 2 dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry scans and overlapping ranges of age, height, and weight. Mixed-effect models estimated rates of BMD change, and generalized linear models evaluated differences in annual bone loss at the total hip and femoral neck between cohorts.

resultsAdjusted changes in total hip and femoral neck BMD were - 4.16% (95% CI, - 4.87 to - 3.46%) and - 4.90% (95% CI, - 5.88 to - 3.92%) in BHS-7 participants; - 1.57% (95% CI, - 2.19 to - 0.96%) and - 0.99% (95% CI, - 1.88 to - 0.10%) in MOST participants; and statistically significant (P < 0.001) between-group differences in change were - 2.59% (95% CI, - 3.26 to - 1.91%) and - 3.91% (95% CI, - 4.83 to - 2.98%), respectively.

conclusionHip fracture in older men is associated with accelerated BMD declines at the non-fractured hip that are greater than those expected during aging, and pharmacological interventions in this population to prevent secondary fractures may be warranted.

Indexed as

Absorptiometry, PhotonAgedAged, 80 and overBone DensityDisease ProgressionFemur NeckFollow-Up StudiesHip FracturesHip JointHumansMaleOsteoporosisOsteoporotic FracturesRecurrenceAgingEpidemiologyFracture preventionHip fractureOsteoporosis

Identifiers

PMID29063216
PMCPMC5898436

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.