Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29063132›Full record

ArticleAbdominal radiology (New York)2018

Tardus parvus waveforms in Doppler ultrasonography for hepatic artery stenosis after liver transplantation: can a new cut-off value guide the next step?

Bo-Wen Zheng, Ying-Yi Tan, Bin-Sheng Fu, Ge Tong, Tao Wu, Li-Li Wu, Xiao-Chun Meng, Rong-Qin Zheng, Shu-Hong Yi, Jie Ren

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Abdominal radiology (New York), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Bo-Wen ZhengGuangdong Province Key Laboratory of Hepatology Research, Department of Medical Ultrasonics, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, 600 Tianhe Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Ying-Yi TanGuangdong Province Key Laboratory of Hepatology Research, Department of Medical Ultrasonics, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, 600 Tianhe Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Bin-Sheng FuGuangdong Province Key Laboratory of Hepatology Research, Department of Liver Transplantation, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, 600 Tianhe Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Ge TongGuangdong Province Key Laboratory of Hepatology Research, Department of Medical Ultrasonics, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, 600 Tianhe Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Tao WuGuangdong Province Key Laboratory of Hepatology Research, Department of Medical Ultrasonics, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, 600 Tianhe Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Li-Li WuGuangdong Province Key Laboratory of Hepatology Research, Department of Medical Ultrasonics, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, 600 Tianhe Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Xiao-Chun MengDepartment of Radiology, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, 26 Yuancun Erheng Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Rong-Qin ZhengGuangdong Province Key Laboratory of Hepatology Research, Department of Medical Ultrasonics, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, 600 Tianhe Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Shu-Hong YiGuangdong Province Key Laboratory of Hepatology Research, Department of Liver Transplantation, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, 600 Tianhe Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China. yishuhong@163.com.
Jie RenGuangdong Province Key Laboratory of Hepatology Research, Department of Medical Ultrasonics, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, 600 Tianhe Road, Guangzhou, Guangdong, People's Republic of China. renjieguangzhou@126.com.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81371554
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeConsidering the high false-positive diagnosis of the tardus parvus waveform (TPW) in Doppler ultrasonography (DUS) for hepatic artery stenosis (HAS) after liver transplantation (LT), this study aimed to determine clinical features and new cut-off values to help guide treatment. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis retrospective study was approved by an Institutional Review Board. A total of 171 LT recipients were included and underwent DUS and either computed tomography angiography or digital subtraction angiography with an interval < 4 weeks at least 1 month post-LT. The DUS of 69 patients exhibited TPW [defined as resistive index (RI) < 0.5 and systolic acceleration time (SAT) > 0.08 s]. A multilevel likelihood ratio (LR) analysis was used to explore new cut-off values for DUS. In addition, abnormal liver function was considered additional evidence (defined as any liver enzyme > 3-fold of the upper limit of normal level or 2-fold increased). The results were stratified into three categories, category 1 (subjects with traditional TPW), category 2 (subjects with traditional TPW and abnormal liver function), and category 3 (subjects with traditional TPW and abnormal liver function, or with new cut-off values), and the diagnostic performance of each category was analyzed.

resultsThe LR analysis revealed new cut-off values of RI < 0.4 (LR = 10.58) or SAT > 0.12 s (LR = 16.46). The false-positive rates for categories 2 and 3 were significantly lower (7.6% vs. 18.1%, P = 0.038; 1.9% vs. 18.1%, P < 0.001, respectively) than those for category 1, while the sensitivity for category 2 was significantly lower (41.8% vs. 74.6%, P < 0.001; 41.8% vs. 61.2%, P = 0.038, respectively) than that for categories 1 and 3.

conclusionUsing either (1) RI < 0.4 or SAT > 0.12 s, or (2) traditional TPW (RI < 0.5 and SAT > 0.08 s) in the presence of abnormal liver functions as the DUS criteria for HAS will significantly decrease the false-positive rate compared to traditional TPW without a significant increase in the false-negative rate.

Indexed as

Liver TransplantationAdolescentAdultAgedArterial Occlusive DiseasesChildFemaleHepatic ArteryHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsReproducibility of ResultsRetrospective StudiesSensitivity and SpecificityUltrasonography, DopplerDoppler ultrasonographyHepatic artery stenosisLiver transplantation

Identifiers

PMID29063132
PMCPMC6061483

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.