Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29062766›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of ophthalmology2017

The reason for the amelioration of N-methyl-N-nitrosourea-induced retinitis pigmentosa in rats by hydrogen-rich saline.

Wei-Ming Yan, Tao Chen, Xiao-Cheng Wang, Lin-Song Qi, Guan-Hua Zhao, Guo-Qing Yang, Yi-Fei Ma, Ye Tao, Lei Zhang, Zuo-Ming Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of ophthalmology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wei-Ming YanDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Aerospace Medicine, Key Laboratory of Aerospace Medicine of the National Education Ministry, the Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, Shaanxi Province, China.
Tao ChenDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Aerospace Medicine, Key Laboratory of Aerospace Medicine of the National Education Ministry, the Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, Shaanxi Province, China.
Xiao-Cheng WangDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Aerospace Medicine, Key Laboratory of Aerospace Medicine of the National Education Ministry, the Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, Shaanxi Province, China.
Lin-Song QiDepartment of Aviation Physical Examination and Ophthalmology, Air Force General Hospital, Beijing 10010, China.
Guan-Hua ZhaoDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Aerospace Medicine, Key Laboratory of Aerospace Medicine of the National Education Ministry, the Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, Shaanxi Province, China.
Guo-Qing YangDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Aerospace Medicine, Key Laboratory of Aerospace Medicine of the National Education Ministry, the Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, Shaanxi Province, China.
Yi-Fei MaDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Aerospace Medicine, Key Laboratory of Aerospace Medicine of the National Education Ministry, the Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, Shaanxi Province, China.
Ye TaoDepartment of Ophthalmology, General Hospital of Chinese PLA, Ophthalmology &Visual Science Key Lab of PLA, Beijing 100853, China.
Lei ZhangDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Aerospace Medicine, Key Laboratory of Aerospace Medicine of the National Education Ministry, the Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, Shaanxi Province, China.
Zuo-Ming ZhangDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Faculty of Aerospace Medicine, Key Laboratory of Aerospace Medicine of the National Education Ministry, the Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an 710032, Shaanxi Province, China.
Aviation General Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo investigate the effects of hydrogen-rich saline (HRS) on microglia activation and Sirtuin type 1 (Sirt1) in rats with N-methyl-N-nitrosourea (MNU)-induced retinitis pigmentosa (RP).

methodsRats were divided into norm (N) group, model (M) group and HRS (H) group. Rats in M and H groups were given saline and HRS respectively prior to and after administration of MNU. At one day (d1) and d3 afterwards, electroretinogram and histological examination were performed to confirm the effects of HRS on retinal function and structure of MNU-induced RP. Immunofluorescence staining of anti-ionized calcium-binding adapter molecule 1 (Iba1), a maker of microglia cells, was performed, with quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) for its mRNA quantification. Moreover, Sirt1 mRNA and protein expression in the retinas were detected by Western blot and qRT-PCR.

resultsHRS preserved the retinal function and mitigated the reduction of photoreceptor degeneration in MNU-treated retinas. The presence of microglia cells was somewhat more obvious in H group than that in M group at d1. HRS suppressed the further activation of microglia cells, with the number of microglia cells less than that of M group at d3. Results of qRT-PCR of Iba1 were consistent with those of immunofluorescence staining, with the mRNA expression of Iba1 in H group more intensive than that of M group at d1 (

conclusionHRS can effectively keep microglia activation induced by MNU to an appropriate extent, while upregulate Sirt1 in MNU-induced RP.

Indexed as

electroretinogramhydrogenhydrogen-rich salinemicrogliaretinitis pigmentosaSirt1

Identifiers

PMID29062766
PMCPMC5638968
OpenAlexW2775741934

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.