Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29062340›Full record

ArticleAfrican health sciences2017

Biochemical markers of mineral bone disorder in South African patients on maintenance haemodialysis.

Bala Waziri, Raquel Duarte, Saraladevi Naicker

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Article in African health sciences, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bala WaziriDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Raquel DuarteDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Saraladevi NaickerDepartment of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
University of the Witwatersrand · ZA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveDespite the high mortality and morbidity associated with abnormalities in mineral and bone metabolism in haemodialysis patients, there is limited data on the pattern of mineral bone disorder in African CKD population. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to describe the pattern of mineral bone disease by evaluating biochemical parameters in patients on maintenance haemodialysis (MHD).

methodsWe evaluated the serum/plasma intact parathyroid hormone (iPTH), corrected calcium, phosphate, total alkaline phosphatase (TALP) and 25 -OH vitamin D levels of two hundred and seven patients undergoing MHD at two dialysis centers in Johannesburg.

resultsThe MHD patients (133 men, 74 women) had a mean age of 54.5±15.6 years with a median dialysis vintage of 24 months (IQR, 12-48) and a mean kt/V of 1.45±0.28. The prevalence of hyperparathyroidism (iPTH >150 pg/ml), hyperphosphataemia, hypocalcaemia and 25-OH vitamin D deficiency (<30 ng/ml) was 73.4%, 57.0%, 20.3% and 80.7 % respectively. The combination of markers of bone turnover (iPTH >150pg/ml and TALP> 112 U/L) suggestive of high turnover bone disease, was present in 47.3 % of the study population. In multiple-logistic regression analysis, the odds ratio for developing hyperparathyroidism with hypocalcaemia and hyperphosphataemia were 5.32 (95% CI 1.10 - 25.9, P = 0.03) and 3.06(95 % CI 1.15 - 8.10, P=0.02) respectively. Ninety eight (47.3%) of the MHD patients had iPTH within the recommended kidney disease improving global outcome (KDIGO) guidelines.

conclusionSecondary hyperparathyroidism and 25-OH vitamin D deficiency were common in our haemodialysis patients. Hypocalcaemia and hyperphosphataemia were strong predictors for developing secondary hyperparathyroidism.

Indexed as

Alkaline PhosphataseBiomarkersBone Diseases, MetabolicCalciumFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedParathyroid HormonePhosphatesRenal DialysisSouth AfricaVitamin D25-hydroxyvitamin DAlkaline PhosphataseBiomarkersCalciumParathyroid HormonePhosphatesVitamin DBiochemical markersguidelineshaemodialysismineral bone disorder

Identifiers

PMID29062340
PMCPMC5637030
OpenAlexW2735210455

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.