Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29062276›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in aging neuroscience2017

Enhancing Innovation and Underlying Neural Mechanisms Via Cognitive Training in Healthy Older Adults.

Sandra B Chapman, Jeffrey S Spence, Sina Aslan, Molly W Keebler

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in aging neuroscience, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 23 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04869111 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

The BrainHealth Project, a Longitudinal Study in Generally Healthy Adults

TypeinterventionalSponsorThe University of Texas at DallasRan2020 to 2038Enrolled100,000ConditionsHealthyArmsBrainHealth App-Based Program
NCT05444231 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Breaking Through the Brain Fog: An Online RCT for Breast Cancer Survivors

TypeinterventionalSponsorThe University of Texas at DallasRan2023 to 2025Enrolled193ConditionsBreast Cancer FemaleArmsBrain Training A, Brain Training B, Brain Training C
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sandra B ChapmanDepartment of Behavioral and Brain Sciences, Center for BrainHealth, The University of Texas at Dallas, Dallas, TX, United States.
Jeffrey S SpenceDepartment of Behavioral and Brain Sciences, Center for BrainHealth, The University of Texas at Dallas, Dallas, TX, United States.
Sina AslanDepartment of Behavioral and Brain Sciences, Center for BrainHealth, The University of Texas at Dallas, Dallas, TX, United States.
Molly W KeeblerDepartment of Behavioral and Brain Sciences, Center for BrainHealth, The University of Texas at Dallas, Dallas, TX, United States.
The University of Texas at Dallas · US

Funding

Mild Cognitive Impairment: Cerebrovascular Dysfunction and Exercise TrainingR01AG033106 · NIA · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI LU, HANZHANG, ZHANG, RONG · 2009 to 2012
$3.1M
Modulation of brain activity by control of the inspired airR01NS067015 · NINDS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI LU, HANZHANG · 2010 to 2013
$1.5M
Brain & Cognitive Changes after Reasoning or Physical Training in Cognitively NorRC1AG035954 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS DALLAS · PI CHAPMAN, SANDRA BOND · 2009 to 2010
$1.0M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG033106NIA NIH HHS RC1 AG035954NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS067015
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Non-invasive interventions, such as cognitive training (CT) and physical exercise, are gaining momentum as ways to augment both cognitive and brain function throughout life. One of the most fundamental yet little studied aspects of human cognition is innovative thinking, especially in older adults. In this study, we utilize a measure of innovative cognition that examines both the quantity and quality of abstracted interpretations. This randomized pilot trial in cognitively normal adults (56-75 years) compared the effect of cognitive reasoning training (SMART) on innovative cognition as measured by Multiple Interpretations Measure (MIM). We also examined brain changes in relation to MIM using two MRI-based measurement of arterial spin labeling (ASL) to measure cerebral blood flow (CBF) and functional connectivity MRI (fcMRI) to measure default mode and central executive network (CEN) synchrony at rest. Participants (

Indexed as

agingCBFcognitive trainingcreativityfunctional connectivityinnovationrandomized trialreasoning training

Identifiers

PMID29062276
PMCPMC5640779
OpenAlexW2761297516

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.