Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29061978›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

The structure of the human ABC transporter ABCG2 reveals a novel mechanism for drug extrusion.

Narakorn Khunweeraphong, Thomas Stockner, Karl Kuchler

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Cadmium transport by mammalian ATP-binding cassette transporters.Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Tumor-acquired somatic mutation affects conformation to abolish ABCG2-mediated drug resistance.Drug resistance updates : reviews and commentaries in antimicrobial and anticancer chemotherapy · 2024
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Identification of a muropeptide precursor transporter from gut microbiota and its role in preventing intestinal inflammation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. A Pan-Cancer Landscape of ABCG2 across Human Cancers: Friend or Foe?International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  17. Two Important Anticancer Mechanisms of Natural and Synthetic Chalcones.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Ins and outs of AlphaFold2 transmembrane protein structure predictions.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Narakorn KhunweeraphongCenter for Medical Biochemistry, Max F. Perutz Laboratories, Medical University of Vienna, Campus Vienna Biocenter, Dr. Bohr-Gasse 9/2, A-1030, Vienna, Austria.
Thomas StocknerCenter for Physiology and Pharmacology, Institute of Pharmacology, Medical University Vienna, Währingerstrasse 13A, A-1090, Vienna, Austria.
Karl KuchlerCenter for Medical Biochemistry, Max F. Perutz Laboratories, Medical University of Vienna, Campus Vienna Biocenter, Dr. Bohr-Gasse 9/2, A-1030, Vienna, Austria. karl.kuchler@meduniwien.ac.at.
Max Perutz Labs · ATMedical University of Vienna · AT

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF F 3520Austrian Science Fund FWF F 3524Austrian Science Fund FWF P 23319
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The human ABC transporter ABCG2 (Breast Cancer Resistance Protein, BCRP) is implicated in anticancer resistance, in detoxification across barriers and linked to gout. Here, we generate a novel atomic model of ABCG2 using the crystal structure of ABCG5/G8. Extensive mutagenesis verifies the structure, disclosing hitherto unrecognized essential residues and domains in the homodimeric ABCG2 transporter. The elbow helix, the first intracellular loop (ICL1) and the nucleotide-binding domain (NBD) constitute pivotal elements of the architecture building the transmission interface that borders a central cavity which acts as a drug trap. The transmission interface is stabilized by salt-bridge interactions between the elbow helix and ICL1, as well as within ICL1, which is essential to control the conformational switch of ABCG2 to the outward-open drug-releasing conformation. Importantly, we propose that ICL1 operates like a molecular spring that holds the NBD dimer close to the membrane, thereby enabling efficient coupling of ATP hydrolysis during the catalytic cycle. These novel mechanistic data open new opportunities to therapeutically target ABCG2 in the context of related diseases.

Indexed as

Adenosine TriphosphateATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily G, Member 2CatalysisCatalytic DomainHumansHydrolysisModels, MolecularNeoplasm ProteinsPharmaceutical PreparationsProtein ConformationProtein FoldingXenobioticsABCG2 protein, humanAdenosine TriphosphateATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily G, Member 2Neoplasm ProteinsPharmaceutical PreparationsXenobiotics

Identifiers

PMID29061978
PMCPMC5653816
OpenAlexW2766133730

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.