Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29061622›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2017

Factors associated with patient activation in an Australian population with comorbid diabetes and chronic kidney disease: a cross-sectional study.

Edward Zimbudzi, Clement Lo, Sanjeeva Ranasinha, Gregory R Fulcher, Stephen Jan, Peter G Kerr, Kevan R Polkinghorne, Grant Russell, Rowan G Walker, Sophia Zoungas

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
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  8. A codesigned integrated kidney and diabetes model of care improves patient activation among patients from culturally and linguistically diverse backgrounds.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
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  11. The Patient Activation Measure (PAM) and the pandemic: Predictors of patient activation among Australian health consumers during the COVID-19 pandemic.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
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  15. Changes in patient activation in people starting dialysis: A prospective longitudinal, observational study.Hemodialysis international. International Symposium on Home Hemodialysis · 2022
    Observational
  16. Article
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  19. Patient participation during primary health-care encounters among adult patients with multimorbidity: A cross-sectional study.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2021
    Article
  20. Determinants of patient activation and its association with cardiovascular disease risk in chronic kidney disease: A cross-sectional study.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Edward ZimbudziSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash Centre for Health Research and Implementation (MCHRI), Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2423-9193
Clement LoSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash Centre for Health Research and Implementation (MCHRI), Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Sanjeeva RanasinhaSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash Centre for Health Research and Implementation (MCHRI), Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Gregory R FulcherDepartment of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Royal North Shore Hospital, St Leonards, New South Wales, Australia.
Stephen JanThe George Institute for Global Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Peter G KerrDepartment of Nephrology, Monash Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Kevan R PolkinghorneDepartment of Nephrology, Monash Health, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Grant RussellDepartment of General Practice, School of Primary Health and Allied Health Care, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Rowan G WalkerDepartment of Renal Medicine, Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Sophia ZoungasSchool of Public Health and Preventive Medicine, Monash Centre for Health Research and Implementation (MCHRI), Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the extent of patient activation and factors associated with activation in adults with comorbid diabetes and chronic kidney disease (CKD).

designA cross-sectional study.

settingRenal/diabetes clinics of four tertiary hospitals across the two largest states of Australia. STUDY POPULATION: Adult patients (over 18 years) with comorbid diabetes and CKD (estimated glomerular filtration rate <60 mL/min/1.73 m

main outcome measuresPatients completed the Patient Activation Measure, the Kidney Disease Quality of Life and demographic and clinical data survey from January to December 2014. Factors associated with patient activation were examined using χ

resultsThree hundred and five patients with median age of 68 (IQR 14.8) years were studied. They were evenly distributed across socioeconomic groups, stage of kidney disease and duration of diabetes but not gender. Approximately 46% reported low activation. In patients with low activation, the symptom/problem list, burden of kidney disease subscale and mental composite subscale scores were all significantly lower (all p<0.05). On multivariable analysis, factors associated with lower activation for all patients were older age, worse self-reported health in the burden of kidney disease subscale and lower self-care scores. Additionally, in men, worse self-reported health in the mental composite subscale was associated with lower activation and in women, worse self-reported health scores in the symptom problem list and greater renal impairment were associated with lower activation.

conclusionFindings from this study suggest that levels of activation are low in patients with diabetes and CKD. Older age and worse self-reported health were associated with lower activation. This data may serve as the basis for the development of interventions needed to enhance activation and outcomes for patients with diabetes and CKD.

Indexed as

Patient ParticipationQuality of LifeAgedAged, 80 and overAge DistributionAustraliaComorbidityCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes MellitusFemaleGlomerular Filtration RateHumansLinear ModelsMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate Analysischronic kidney diseasediabeteshealth related quality of lifepatient activationself-care

Identifiers

PMID29061622
PMCPMC5665291

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.