Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29061202›Full record

ArticleEpidemiology and infection2017

Novel hemotropic mycoplasmas are widespread and genetically diverse in vampire bats.

D V Volokhov, D J Becker, L M Bergner, M S Camus, R J Orton, V E Chizhikov, S M Altizer, D G Streicker

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiology and infection, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Molecular Characterization of HemotropicPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Unveiling the diversity of hemoplasmas (hemotropic Mycoplasma spp.) in Brazilian wildlife: two decades of molecular discoveries - a scoping review.Revista brasileira de parasitologia veterinaria = Brazilian journal of veterinary parasitology : Orgao Oficial do Colegio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinaria · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

D V VolokhovCenter for Biologics Evaluation & Research,Food and Drug Administration,Silver Spring, MD,USA.
D J BeckerOdum School of Ecology,University of Georgia,Athens, GA,USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4315-8628
L M BergnerInstitute of Biodiversity,Animal Health and Comparative Medicine,University of Glasgow,UK.
M S CamusDepartment of Pathology,College of Veterinary Medicine,University of Georgia,Athens, GA,USA.
R J OrtonInstitute of Biodiversity,Animal Health and Comparative Medicine,University of Glasgow,UK.
V E ChizhikovCenter for Biologics Evaluation & Research,Food and Drug Administration,Silver Spring, MD,USA.
S M AltizerOdum School of Ecology,University of Georgia,Athens, GA,USA.
D G StreickerOdum School of Ecology,University of Georgia,Athens, GA,USA.
University of Georgia · USCenter for Biologics Evaluation and Research · USMRC University of Glasgow Centre for Virus Research · GBUniversity of Glasgow · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G0801822Medical Research Council MC_UU_12014/12Medical Research Council MC_UU_12014/8Wellcome Trust 102507Wellcome Trust 102507/Z/13/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bats (Order: Chiroptera) have been widely studied as reservoir hosts for viruses of concern for human and animal health. However, whether bats are equally competent hosts of non-viral pathogens such as bacteria remains an important open question. Here, we surveyed blood and saliva samples of vampire bats from Peru and Belize for hemotropic Mycoplasma spp. (hemoplasmas), bacteria that can cause inapparent infection or anemia in hosts. 16S rRNA gene amplification of blood showed 67% (150/223) of common vampire bats (Desmodus rotundus) were infected by hemoplasmas. Sequencing of the 16S rRNA gene amplicons revealed three novel genotypes that were phylogenetically related but not identical to hemoplasmas described from other (non-vampire) bat species, rodents, humans, and non-human primates. Hemoplasma prevalence in vampire bats was highest in non-reproductive and young individuals, did not differ by country, and was relatively stable over time (i.e., endemic). Metagenomics from pooled D. rotundus saliva from Peru detected non-hemotropic Mycoplasma species and hemoplasma genotypes phylogenetically similar to those identified in blood, providing indirect evidence for potential direct transmission of hemoplasmas through biting or social contacts. This study demonstrates vampire bats host several novel hemoplasmas and sheds light on risk factors for infection and basic transmission routes. Given the high frequency of direct contacts that arise when vampire bats feed on humans, domestic animals, and wildlife, the potential of these bacteria to be transmitted between species should be investigated in future work.

Indexed as

AnimalsBelizeChiropteraDisease ReservoirsDNA, BacterialGenetic VariationMycoplasmaMycoplasma InfectionsPeruPhylogenyPolymerase Chain ReactionRNA, Ribosomal, 16SDNA, BacterialRNA, Ribosomal, 16S16S rRNA geneChiropteraDesmodus rotundushemoplasmasmetagenomicsphylogenetic analysiswildlife

Identifiers

PMID29061202
PMCPMC6538534
OpenAlexW2765138514

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.