Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29061118›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2017

High-resolution manometry in patients with and without globus pharyngeus and/or symptoms of laryngopharyngeal reflux.

Heyan Ding, Zhijun Duan, Dong Yang, Zhifeng Zhang, Lixia Wang, Xiaoyu Sun, Yiwen Yao, Xue Lin, Hang Yang, Shan Wang and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Development of scores assessing the refluxogenic potential of diet of patients with laryngopharyngeal reflux.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2019
    Pooled it
  2. Article
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  6. Review
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  8. Patients with acid, high-fat and low-protein diet have higher laryngopharyngeal reflux episodes at the impedance-pH monitoring.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2020
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Heyan DingNeurogastroenterology and Motility Center of China-US Cooperation, Second Gastroenterology Department, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, 116011, China.
Zhijun DuanNeurogastroenterology and Motility Center of China-US Cooperation, Second Gastroenterology Department, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, 116011, China. cathydoctor@sina.com.
Dong YangNeurogastroenterology and Motility Center of China-US Cooperation, Second Gastroenterology Department, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, 116011, China.
Zhifeng ZhangNeurogastroenterology and Motility Center of China-US Cooperation, Second Gastroenterology Department, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, 116011, China.
Lixia WangNeurogastroenterology and Motility Center of China-US Cooperation, Second Gastroenterology Department, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, 116011, China.
Xiaoyu SunNeurogastroenterology and Motility Center of China-US Cooperation, Second Gastroenterology Department, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, 116011, China.
Yiwen YaoOtolaryngology Department, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, 116011, China.
Xue LinNeurogastroenterology and Motility Center of China-US Cooperation, Second Gastroenterology Department, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, 116011, China.
Hang YangNeurogastroenterology and Motility Center of China-US Cooperation, Second Gastroenterology Department, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, 116011, China.
Shan WangNeurogastroenterology and Motility Center of China-US Cooperation, Second Gastroenterology Department, First Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Dalian, 116011, China.
Jiande D Z ChenDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Johns Hopkins Medicine, Baltimore, MD, 21224, USA. jiandedzchen@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGlobus pharyngeus is common and has a low cure rate. Its etiology is complex and reported to be associated with laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR). However, some patients with globus do not exhibit any reflux symptoms or respond to proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) treatments. The purpose of this study was to clarify the related risk factors of these patients with a final objective of improving the curative effect.

methodsForty two patients afflicted with globus pharyngeus (G group) and 38 patients without globus pharyngeus (NG group) were included in this study. According to the laryngopharyngeal Reflux Symptom Index and the response to PPIs treatments, the patients were further divided into reflux groups (G-R, NG-R) and non-reflux groups (G-NR, NG-NR). High Resolution Manometry (HRM) was performed to assess esophageal motility. Questionnaires, including categories such as life exposure factors, were conducted.

resultsa) The average resting and residual pressures of the upper esophageal sphincter (UES) in the G-NR group was higher than in the NG-NR and NG-R groups (P < 0.05). b) The average resting and residual pressures of the lower esophageal sphincter showed no differences between the G-NR group and the NG-NR group (P > 0.05). c) The esophageal distal contractile integral score of the G-NR group was not different from the NG-NR group (P > 0.05). d) Compared to the NG-NR group, the G-NR group showed higher incidence of stress, smoking, drinking, high salt and anxiety (P < 0.05).

conclusionsGlobus pharyngeus without LPR may occur due to high UES pressure. Stress, smoking, alcoholic drinking, high salt and anxiety may be its risk factors.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingEsophageal Sphincter, LowerEsophageal Sphincter, UpperFemaleHumansLaryngopharyngeal RefluxMaleManometryMiddle AgedPharyngeal DiseasesRisk FactorsSmokingSodium, DietaryStress, PsychologicalSodium, DietaryDistal esophageal contraction integral (DCI)Globus pharyngeusLower esophageal sphincter (LES)Upper esophageal sphincter (UES)

Identifiers

PMID29061118
PMCPMC5654000

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.