Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29060928›Full record

ArticleCancer biomarkers : section A of Disease markers2017

Serum relaxin as a diagnostic and prognostic marker in patients with epithelial ovarian cancer.

Xiaojing Guo, Yujie Liu, Xia Huang, Yun Wang, Jin Qu, Yingpin Lv

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer biomarkers : section A of Disease markers, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Role of Relaxin Signaling in Cancer: A Review.Biochemical pharmacology · 2024
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. The dual and multifaceted role of relaxin-2 in cancer.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2023
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaojing GuoDepartment of Reproductive Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China.
Yujie LiuDepartment of Reproductive Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China.
Xia HuangDepartment of Reproductive Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China.
Yun WangDepartment of Gynaecology, People's Hospital of Jining, Jining, Shandong, China.
Jin QuDepartment of Gynaecology, People's Hospital of Jining, Jining, Shandong, China.
Yingpin LvDepartment of Reproductive Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, China.
Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University · CNQingdao University · CNJining First People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimRelaxin is a short circulating peptide hormone. The aim of this study was to understand the role of relaxin in progression of epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) and to assess its diagnostic and prognostic significance.

methodsA total of 124 patients with EOC, 46 patients with benign ovarian diseases, and 50 healthy controls were recruited. Serum levels of relaxin were determined by ELISA method. The relationship between serum relaxin level and each of the clinicopathological parameters was analyzed using the χ2 test. Survival curves were plotted using the Kaplan-Meier method. The statistical difference in survival between the different groups was compared using the log-rank test. Survival correlation with the prognostic factors was further investigated by multivariate analysis using the Cox proportional hazards model with backward stepwise likelihood ratio.

resultsThe results showed that serum relaxin level was significantly higher in patients with EOC than those with benign ovarian diseases and healthy controls (p< 0.01). Serum relaxin level was associated with FIGO stage, lymph node metastasis, tumor resectability, survival of the patients, chemotherapy and tumor recurrence (p< 0.05). Analysis using the Kaplan-meier method indicated that patients with high serum relaxin had significantly shorter overall survival time than those with low relaxin (p< 0.01). In a multivariate analysis along with clinical prognostic parameters, serum relaxin was identified as an independent adverse prognostic variable for survival.

conclusionsThese results indicated that serum relaxin may be a clinically useful indicator for diagnostic and prognostic evaluation in EOC patients.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisNeoplasms, Glandular and EpithelialOvarian NeoplasmsPrognosisProportional Hazards ModelsRelaxinBiomarkers, TumorRelaxinEpithelial ovarian cancermarkermetastasisprognosisrelaxin

Identifiers

PMID29060928
PMCPMC13075745
OpenAlexW2766576627

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.