Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29060926›Full record

ArticleCancer biomarkers : section A of Disease markers2017

Programmed death-1 ligand-1 gene rs2890658 polymorphism associated with the risk of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma in smokers.

Rong-Miao Zhou, Yan Li, Jiang-Hui Liu, Na Wang, Xi Huang, Shi-Ru Cao, Bao-En Shan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer biomarkers : section A of Disease markers, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. GermlineBiomolecules · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Association betweenCancers · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Rong-Miao Zhou
Yan Li
Jiang-Hui Liu
Na Wang
Xi Huang
Shi-Ru Cao
Bao-En Shan

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe most important anti-tumor immune response is mediated by T lymphocytes. The interaction of programmed death-1 ligand-1 (PD-L1) with its receptor provides an inhibitory signal in T lymphocytes activation and proliferation.

objectiveThis study aimed to investigate whether polymorphisms of PD-L1 were associated with the risk and prognosis of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) in a high-incidence population from Northern China.

methodsPD-L1 rs2890658 A/C and rs4143815 C/G single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were genotyped by polymerase chain reaction ligase detection reaction (PCR-LDR) method in 575 ESCC patients and 577 healthy controls.

resultsThere was no significant difference in the genotype frequencies of these two SNPs between the ESCC patients and the healthy controls. However, for rs2890658 A/C SNP, compared with the C/C genotype, the A/C genotype increased the risk of ESCC for the smokers (OR = 1.513, 95% CI = 1.006-2.287). Among the 575 ESCC patients, the survival information of 202 ESCC patients was collected. Neither the rs2890658 A/C SNP nor the rs4143815 C/G SNP was associated with the survival of ESCC patients.

conclusionsPD-L1 rs2890658 A/C SNP might be used as risk marker of the susceptibility to ESCC for the Han nationality in a high-incidence population from Northern China.

Indexed as

Polymorphism, Single NucleotideSmokersAsian PeopleB7-H1 AntigenCarcinoma, Squamous CellChinaEsophageal NeoplasmsFemaleGene FrequencyGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenotypeHumansIncidenceKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedB7-H1 AntigenCD274 protein, humanEsophageal squamous cell carcinomapolymorphismprognosisprogrammed death-1 ligand-1risk

Identifiers

PMID29060926
PMCPMC13075744
OpenAlexW2765564728

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.