Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29059255›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Prevalence and predictors of dual antiplatelet therapy prolongation beyond one year in patients with acute coronary syndrome.

Giuseppe Patti, Ilaria Cavallari, Emilia Antonucci, Paolo Calabrò, Plinio Cirillo, Paolo Gresele, Gualtiero Palareti, Vittorio Pengo, Pasquale Pignatelli, Elisabetta Ricottini and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Ten things to know about ten cardiovascular disease risk factors - 2022.American journal of preventive cardiology · 2022
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Ten things to know about ten cardiovascular disease risk factors.American journal of preventive cardiology · 2021
    Review
  9. Adherence to prophylactic dual antiplatelet therapy in patients with acute coronary syndrome - A study conducted at a Saudi university hospital.Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2020
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Observational
  12. Oral Antiplatelet Therapy for Secondary Prevention of Acute Coronary Syndrome.American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Giuseppe PattiCampus Bio-Medico University of Rome, Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5404-3968
Ilaria CavallariCampus Bio-Medico University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Emilia AntonucciArianna Anticoagulazione Foundation, Bologna, Italy.
Paolo CalabròDivision of Cardiology, Monaldi Hospital and "Luigi Vanvitelli" University of Campania, Naples, Italy.
Plinio CirilloDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, School of Medicine, "Federico II" University, Naples, Italy.
Paolo GreseleDepartment of Medicine, Division of Internal and Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
Gualtiero PalaretiArianna Anticoagulazione Foundation, Bologna, Italy.
Vittorio PengoDepartment of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Sciences, University Hospital of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Pasquale PignatelliDepartment of Internal Medicine and Medical Specialties, La Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Elisabetta RicottiniCampus Bio-Medico University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Rossella MarcucciDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, Center for Atherothrombotic diseases, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Università Campus Bio-Medico · ITAdvanced Pharma · USSapienza University of Rome · ITUniversity of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · ITUniversity of Florence · ITUniversity of Padua · ITUniversity of Perugia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There are limited real-world data on prevalence and predictors of dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) prolongation beyond one year after acute coronary syndrome (ACS). We have explored such issue in the START ANTIPLATELET Registry, which is a prospective, observational, multicenter, Italian registry performed in seven Italian cardiology institutions including patients admitted for ACS and followed up to one year. Out of a total population of 840 ACS patients, 596 patients had completed 12-month follow-up being on DAPT. Decision to prolong DAPT beyond one year was taken in 79 patients (13%), whereas in 517 patients DAPT was stopped. The strongest predictors of DAPT continuation were a new cardiovascular events after the index admission event (OR 3.3, 95% CI 1.4-7.7), no bleeding complications (OR 3.2, 95% CI 1.2-8.3) and no anemia during one-year follow-up (OR 2.6, 95% CI 1.1-5.9); other independent predictors were renal failure (OR 2.5, 95% CI 1.3-5.0) and peripheral artery disease (OR 1.8, 95% CI 1.1-3.0). The choice of DAPT prolongation was not correlated with younger ager, presence of diabetes mellitus, coronary angioplasty as initial treatment strategy or type of implanted stent (drug-eluting vs bare metal). In conclusion, this study provides a real-world snapshot on the factors influencing the option to continue DAPT beyond one year after ACS; a low bleeding risk seems to influence the choice to prolong DAPT more than a high ischemic risk.

Indexed as

Acute Coronary SyndromeAgedDrug Administration ScheduleFemaleHumansItalyMaleMiddle AgedPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsRegistriesPlatelet Aggregation Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID29059255
PMCPMC5653361
OpenAlexW2766688758

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.