Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29058557›Full record

ArticleThe journal of spinal cord medicine2019

Epidemiology of traumatic spinal cord injury in childhood and adolescence in Galicia, Spain: report of the last 26-years.

E Canosa-Hermida, R Mora-Boga, J J Cabrera-Sarmiento, M E Ferreiro-Velasco, S Salvador-de la Barrera, A Rodríguez-Sotillo, A Montoto-Marqués

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of spinal cord medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07594574 (Posterior Minimally Invasive Surgery for Treating Paralytic Scoliosis With Pelvic Obliquity in Children Following Spinal Cord Injury), which is not on this map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07594574 naactive not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

Posterior Minimally Invasive Surgery for Treating Paralytic Scoliosis With Pelvic Obliquity in Children Following Spinal Cord Injury

TypeinterventionalSponsorThe Affiliated Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical SchoolRan2024 to 2026Enrolled39ConditionsParalytic Scoliosis, Pelvic Obliquity, Spinal Cord Injury, Neuromuscular ScoliosisArmsPosterior Minimally Invasive Correction Surgery, Conventional Posterior Spinal Fusion
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Epidemiology of pediatric spinal trauma with neurological deficits in Catalonia: a 36-year experience.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2024
    Observational
  3. Evaluation of traumatic spinal injuries: a pediatric perspective.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Clinical characteristics and treatment of spinal cord injury in children and adolescents.Chinese journal of traumatology = Zhonghua chuang shang za zhi · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

E Canosa-Hermidaa Unidad de Lesionados Medulares , Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de A Coruña (INIBIC). Complexo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña (CHUAC) , A Coruña , Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0678-5959
R Mora-Bogaa Unidad de Lesionados Medulares , Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de A Coruña (INIBIC). Complexo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña (CHUAC) , A Coruña , Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-6052-4434
J J Cabrera-Sarmientoa Unidad de Lesionados Medulares , Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de A Coruña (INIBIC). Complexo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña (CHUAC) , A Coruña , Spain.
M E Ferreiro-Velascoa Unidad de Lesionados Medulares , Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de A Coruña (INIBIC). Complexo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña (CHUAC) , A Coruña , Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5079-146X
S Salvador-de la Barreraa Unidad de Lesionados Medulares , Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de A Coruña (INIBIC). Complexo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña (CHUAC) , A Coruña , Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9810-7548
A Rodríguez-Sotilloa Unidad de Lesionados Medulares , Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de A Coruña (INIBIC). Complexo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña (CHUAC) , A Coruña , Spain.
A Montoto-Marquésa Unidad de Lesionados Medulares , Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de A Coruña (INIBIC). Complexo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña (CHUAC) , A Coruña , Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1773-365X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo analyze the characteristics of traumatic spinal cord injury in children of Galicia (Spain).

designDescriptive and retrospective study.

methodsData extracted from the internal registry of the Spinal Cord Injury Unit and the patient's medical records, between March 1988 and December 2014. Inclusion criteria: patients aged ≤ 17 years with a traumatic spinal cord injury.

resultsA total of 68 patients were included. The incidence was 5.6 cases/1,000,000 inhabitants/year. The mean age was 14.4 years (median: 16). Only 25% were younger than 15. Male patients accounted for 73.5% of the total. The main cause were traffic accidents (60.3%; n = 41), being higher (77.8%) in children ≤ 10 years. Other etiologies included falls (19.1%), diving accidents (16.2%) and other causes (4.4%). Eleven patients (16.2%) had injuries classified as SCIWORA, 8 (72.7%) of them aged ≤ 10 years. The mean age of the SCIWORA group was 7.5 years versus 15.7 years in the non-SCIWORA group (P < 0.001). Half (50%) of these patients had a complete spinal cord injury and, of these, 64.6% were paraplegic.

conclusionsTraumatic spinal cord injuries are rare in children, and most cases occur between 15 and 17 years. Unlike in adults, SCIs in children mostly involve the thoracic spine. Most patients aged ≤ 10 years have SCIWORA. The most common etiology continues to be traffic accidents, although sports accidents prevail among adolescent patients.

Indexed as

Research ReportAccidental FallsAccidents, TrafficAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolDivingFemaleHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesSpainSpinal Cord InjuriesTime FactorschildrenetiologypediatricSCIWORAspinal cord injury

Identifiers

PMID29058557
PMCPMC6776227

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.