Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29058260›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal cancer2019

Progression-Free Survival in Patients Receiving Chemotherapy Alone (C) or Chemotherapy with Bevacizumab (CB) for First-Line Treatment of KRAS Mutant Metastatic Colorectal Cancer in Community Oncology Settings.

Arthur C Houts, Sarika Ogale, Yousuf Zafar, Joleen M Hubbard, Sacha Satram-Hoang, Nicolas Sommer, Mark S Walker

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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastrointestinal cancer, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Arthur C HoutsVector Oncology, 6555 Quince, Suite 400, Memphis, TN, 38119, USA. ahouts@vectoroncology.com.
Sarika OgaleGenentech, Inc., 1 DNA Way, South San Francisco, CA, 94080, USA.
Yousuf ZafarDuke Cancer Institute, 20 Duke Medicine Circle, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Joleen M HubbardMayo Clinic, 200 1st St SW, Rochester, MN, 55905, USA.
Sacha Satram-HoangQ.D. Research, Inc., 8777 Auburn Folsom Rd., Suite C501, Granite Bay, CA, 95746, USA.
Nicolas SommerGenentech, Inc., 1 DNA Way, South San Francisco, CA, 94080, USA.
Mark S WalkerVector Oncology, 6555 Quince, Suite 400, Memphis, TN, 38119, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeBevacizumab is a standard first-line (L1) treatment for metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) patients regardless of RAS status. This retrospective study examined treatment patterns and outcomes in a community oncology sample of KRAS mutant mCRC patients treated with chemotherapy (C) or C plus bevacizumab (CB) in L1.

methodsThis study used medical records from the Vector Oncology Data Warehouse. Eligible patients were confirmed KRAS mutant mCRC and received L1 C or CB. Kaplan-Meier analysis assessed L1 progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS). Cox regression models examined the interaction of tumor location (R/L) with treatment.

resultsCB (n = 264) compared to C (n = 109) patients were younger, less likely performance status (PS) impaired, and more likely with liver metastases. Median unadjusted PFS was 10.41 months (95% CI 9.0-11.3) in CB and 7.66 months (95% CI 6.5-9.1) in C patients (p = 0.174). Median unadjusted OS was 26.91 months (95% CI 24.3-29.3) in CB and 23.33 months (95% CI 19.7-29.2) in C patients (p = 0.571). For patients with right- vs. left-sided tumors, C (but not CB)-treated patients had higher adjusted risk for progression (HR = 1.715, 95% CI 1.108, 2.653; p = 0.015).

conclusionsCB- vs. C-treated KRAS mutant mCRC patients may have a meaningful PFS benefit. Patients with right-sided tumors treated with C were at higher risk for disease progression than patients with left-sided tumors. Tumor location had no significant effect on outcomes in the CB cohort.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalBevacizumabColorectal NeoplasmsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProgression-Free SurvivalProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)Retrospective StudiesSurvival AnalysisAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalBevacizumabKRAS protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)Overall survivalReal world outcomesStandard chemotherapy backbonesTumor locationVEGF inhibitors

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.