Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29058145›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgical oncology2018

Vitamin Status and the Development of Postoperative Cognitive Decline in Elderly Surgical Oncologic Patients.

Linda B M Weerink, Barbara L van Leeuwen, Sofie A M Gernaat, Anthony R Absalom, Monique G Huisman, Hanneke van der Wal-Huisman, Gerbrand J Izaks, Geertruida H de Bock

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of surgical oncology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  15. Observational
  16. Hyperhomocysteinemia is key for increased susceptibility to PND in aged mice.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Linda B M WeerinkDepartment of Surgery, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands. l.b.m.weerink@umcg.nl.
Barbara L van LeeuwenDepartment of Surgery, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Sofie A M GernaatDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Anthony R AbsalomDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Monique G HuismanDepartment of Surgery, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Hanneke van der Wal-HuismanDepartment of Surgery, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Gerbrand J IzaksDepartment of Surgery, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Geertruida H de BockDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Groningen, University Medical Center Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
University of Groningen · NLUniversity Medical Center Groningen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to evaluate the influence that serum levels of vitamin B12, folate, and homocysteine have on the development of short-term postoperative cognitive decline in the elderly surgical oncology patient.

methodsThis study was part of a prospective cohort study focused on postoperative cognitive outcomes for patients 65 years of age or older undergoing surgery for a solid malignancy. Postoperative cognitive decline was defined as the change in the combined results of the Ruff Figural Fluency Test and the Trail-Making Test Parts A and B. Patients with the highest change in scores 2 weeks postoperatively compared with baseline were considered to be patients with cognitive decline. Patients with the lowest change were considered to be patients without cognitive decline. To analyze the effect of vitamin levels on the changes in postoperative cognitive scores, uni- and multivariate logistic regression analysis were performed.

resultsThe study enrolled 61 patients with and 59 patients without postoperative cognitive decline. Hyperhomocysteinemia was present in 14.2% of the patients. Patients with postoperative cognitive decline more often had hyperhomocysteinemia (27.9 vs 10.2%). Hyperhomocysteinemia was associated with a higher chance for the development of postoperative cognitive decline (odds ratio

conclusionPreoperative hyperhomocysteinemia is associated with the development of postoperative cognitive decline. The presence of preoperative hyperhomocysteinemia could be an indicator for an increased risk of postoperative cognitive decline developing in the elderly.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overCase-Control StudiesCognitive DysfunctionFemaleFolic AcidHomocysteineHumansHyperhomocysteinemiaMaleNeoplasmsPreoperative PeriodVitamin B 12Folic AcidHomocysteineVitamin B 12

Identifiers

PMID29058145
PMCPMC5740204
OpenAlexW2765806421

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.