Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29058119›Full record

ArticleActa neuropathologica2018

Comprehensive molecular characterisation of epilepsy-associated glioneuronal tumours.

Thomas J Stone, Angus Keeley, Alex Virasami, William Harkness, Martin Tisdall, Elisa Izquierdo Delgado, Alice Gutteridge, Tony Brooks, Mark Kristiansen, Jane Chalker and 10 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta neuropathologica, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Epilepsy in NF1: a systematic review of the literature.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. The molecular landscape of glioblastoma-associated epilepsy.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Extra-temporal pediatric low-grade gliomas and epilepsy.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2024
    Review
  8. Paediatric low-grade glioma: the role of classical pathology in integrated diagnostic practice.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Glioneuronal and Neuronal Tumors of the Central Nervous System.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Thomas J StoneDevelopmental Biology and Cancer Programme, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, 30 Guilford Street, London, WC1N 1EH, UK.
Angus KeeleyDevelopmental Neuroscience Programme, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, 30 Guilford Street, London, WC1N 1EH, UK.
Alex VirasamiDepartment of Histopathology, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust, Great Ormond Street, London, WC1N 3JH, UK.
William HarknessDepartment of Neurosurgery, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust, Great Ormond Street, London, WC1N 3JH, UK.
Martin TisdallDepartment of Neurosurgery, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust, Great Ormond Street, London, WC1N 3JH, UK.
Elisa Izquierdo DelgadoGlioma Team, Division of Molecular Pathology and Cancer Therapeutics, The Institute of Cancer Research, London, SM2 5NG, UK.
Alice GutteridgeDepartment of Pathology, UCL Cancer Institute, London, WC1E 6DD, UK.
Tony BrooksUCL Genomics, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, 30 Guilford Street, London, WC1N 1EH, UK.
Mark KristiansenUCL Genomics, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, 30 Guilford Street, London, WC1N 1EH, UK.
Jane ChalkerDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Diagnostics Service, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust, Great Ormond Street, London, WC1N 3JH, UK.
Lisa WilkhuDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Diagnostics Service, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust, Great Ormond Street, London, WC1N 3JH, UK.
William MifsudDepartment of Histopathology, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust, Great Ormond Street, London, WC1N 3JH, UK.
John AppsDevelopmental Biology and Cancer Programme, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, 30 Guilford Street, London, WC1N 1EH, UK.
Maria ThomDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Epilepsy, UCL Institute of Neurology, London, WC1N 3BG, UK.
Mike HubankCentre for Molecular Pathology, Royal Marsden Hospital, London, SM2 5NG, UK.
Tim ForshewDepartment of Pathology, UCL Cancer Institute, London, WC1E 6DD, UK.
J Helen CrossDevelopmental Neuroscience Programme, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, 30 Guilford Street, London, WC1N 1EH, UK.
Darren HargraveDepartment of Haematology and Oncology, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust, Great Ormond Street, London, WC1N 3JH, UK.
Jonathan HamDevelopmental Biology and Cancer Programme, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, 30 Guilford Street, London, WC1N 1EH, UK.
Thomas S JacquesDevelopmental Biology and Cancer Programme, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, 30 Guilford Street, London, WC1N 1EH, UK. t.jacques@ucl.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-7833-2158
Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust · GBGreat Ormond Street Hospital · GBCRUK Lung Cancer Centre of Excellence · GBInstitute of Cancer Research · GBRoyal Marsden Hospital · GBUniversity College London · GB

Funding

Brain Tumour Charity 8/152
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glioneuronal tumours are an important cause of treatment-resistant epilepsy. Subtypes of tumour are often poorly discriminated by histological features and may be difficult to diagnose due to a lack of robust diagnostic tools. This is illustrated by marked variability in the reported frequencies across different epilepsy surgical series. To address this, we used DNA methylation arrays and RNA sequencing to assay the methylation and expression profiles within a large cohort of glioneuronal tumours. By adopting a class discovery approach, we were able to identify two distinct groups of glioneuronal tumour, which only partially corresponded to the existing histological classification. Furthermore, by additional molecular analyses, we were able to identify pathogenic mutations in BRAF and FGFR1, specific to each group, in a high proportion of cases. Finally, by interrogating our expression data, we were able to show that each molecular group possessed expression phenotypes suggesting different cellular differentiation: astrocytic in one group and oligodendroglial in the second. Informed by this, we were able to identify CCND1, CSPG4, and PDGFRA as immunohistochemical targets which could distinguish between molecular groups. Our data suggest that the current histological classification of glioneuronal tumours does not adequately represent their underlying biology. Instead, we show that there are two molecular groups within glioneuronal tumours. The first of these displays astrocytic differentiation and is driven by BRAF mutations, while the second displays oligodendroglial differentiation and is driven by FGFR1 mutations.

Indexed as

AdolescentBrain NeoplasmsChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesDNA MethylationEpilepsyFemaleGangliogliomaGene ExpressionHumansInfantMaleMutationNeoplasms, NeuroepithelialPhenotypeBRAF protein, humanFGFR1 protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafReceptor, Fibroblast Growth Factor, Type 1Dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumourEpilepsyGangliogliomaGlioneuronal tumourLEAT

Identifiers

PMID29058119
PMCPMC5756244
OpenAlexW2766441463

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.