Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29058029›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology2018

Increased severity of liver fat content and liver fibrosis in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease correlate with epicardial fat volume in type 2 diabetes: A prospective study.

Sharon S Brouha, Phirum Nguyen, Ricki Bettencourt, Claude B Sirlin, Rohit Loomba

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European radiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  9. Observational
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  12. Using Zebrafish as a Disease Model to Study Fibrotic Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
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  19. Liver Stiffness Severity is Associated With Increased Cardiovascular Risk in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2020
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sharon S BrouhaDepartment of Radiology, University of California at San Diego, 200 W. Arbor Drive #8756, La Jolla, San Diego, CA, 92103, USA. sbrouha@ucsd.edu.
Phirum NguyenNAFLD Research Center and Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Ricki BettencourtNAFLD Research Center and Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Claude B SirlinLiver Imaging Group, Department of Radiology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Rohit LoombaNAFLD Research Center and Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
University of California, San Diego · US

Funding

Yeast Genetics and Stress Response Genes-BiomedicalP42ES010337 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI TUKEY, ROBERT H · 2000 to 2022
$69.8M
QUS Technology for Diagnosis and Grading of Hepatic Steatosis in NAFLDR01DK106419 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LOOMBA, ROHIT, SIRLIN, CLAUDE B · 2015 to 2019
$3.4M
GENETIC EPIDEMIOLOGY OF NONALCOHOLIC FATTY LIVER DISEASEK23DK090303 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI LOOMBA, ROHIT · 2011 to 2014
$721k
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases K23-DK090303National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases R01-DK106419-01National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences P42ES010337NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK090303NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK106419NIEHS NIH HHS P42 ES010337
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo determine whether severity of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and liver fibrosis quantitatively assessed in individuals with diabetes mellitus (DM)-2 correlate with increased coronary heart disease (CHD) risk using non-invasive markers.

methodsWe conducted a single-centre, prospective, cross-sectional study in 100 consecutive diabetic individuals without known CHD recruited between March 2013 and September 2014. History, physical examination, serum markers, cardiac computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance (MR) imaging-estimated proton density fat fraction (PDFF) and MR elastography (MRE) were obtained for 95 participants. Written informed consent was provided. Institutional review board approved this study. Spearman rank correlation was performed to assess for correlations. Multiple linear regression model determined independent predictors of epicardial adipose tissue (EAT) volume.

resultsA p value < 0.05 determined statistical significance. The EAT volume was higher in the NAFLD group, defined as MR-imaging PDFF ≥ 5 %, compared to the non-NAFLD group (126.5 ml (IQR 80.9) versus 85.4 ml (IQR 44.7), p=0.002). MR imaging-PDFF correlated with EAT (r=0.42, p < 0.0001). MR imaging-PDFF and liver fibrosis were independently associated with EAT.

conclusionsHigher liver fat content and liver fibrosis may portend worse cardiovascular risk in diabetics. KEY POINTS: • EAT volume is higher in diabetic individuals with NAFLD. • Liver fat content is positively correlated with EAT. • Liver fat content and liver fibrosis were independently associated with EAT. • Higher liver fat content and fibrosis may adversely affect cardiovascular risk.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueCoronary DiseaseCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Elasticity Imaging TechniquesFemaleHumansLiverLiver CirrhosisMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseasePericardiumProspective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexCoronary diseaseLiver fibrosisMagnetic resonance imagingMultidetector computed tomographyNon-alcoholic fatty liver disease

Identifiers

PMID29058029
PMCPMC6310479
OpenAlexW2766666750

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.