Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29057897›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2017

Alcohol consumption impairs the ependymal cilia motility in the brain ventricles.

Alzahra J Al Omran, Hannah C Saternos, Yusuf S Althobaiti, Alexander Wisner, Youssef Sari, Surya M Nauli, Wissam A AbouAlaiwi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Which risk factors significantly influence the outcome of traumatic brain injured patients with alcohol use disorder?European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Ependymal Cilia: Physiology and Role in Hydrocephalus.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Primary Cilia and Calcium Signaling Interactions.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Alzahra J Al OmranUniversity of Toledo, College of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Department of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Toledo, Ohio, USA.
Hannah C SaternosUniversity of Toledo, College of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Department of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Toledo, Ohio, USA.
Yusuf S AlthobaitiTaif University, College of Pharmacy, Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Taif, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Alexander WisnerUniversity of Toledo, College of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Department of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Toledo, Ohio, USA.
Youssef SariUniversity of Toledo, College of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Department of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Toledo, Ohio, USA.
Surya M NauliChapman University, College of Pharmacy, Irvine, California, USA.
Wissam A AbouAlaiwiUniversity of Toledo, College of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Department of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Toledo, Ohio, USA. Wissam.Abou-Alaiwi@UToledo.Edu.
University of Toledo · USChapman University · USTaif University · SA

Funding

The roles of primary cilia in cardiovascular systemR01DK080640 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TOLEDO · PI NAULI, SURYA · 2008 to 2012
$1.6M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK080640
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ependymal cilia protrude into the central canal of the brain ventricles and spinal cord to circulate the cerebral spinal fluid (CSF). Ependymal cilia dysfunction can hinder the movement of CSF leading to an abnormal accumulation of CSF within the brain known as hydrocephalus. Although the etiology of hydrocephalus was studied before, the effects of ethanol ingestion on ependymal cilia function have not been investigated in vivo. Here, we report three distinct types of ependymal cilia, type-I, type-II and type-III classified based upon their beating frequency, their beating angle, and their distinct localization within the mouse brain-lateral ventricle. Our studies show for the first time that oral gavage of ethanol decreased the beating frequency of all three types of ependymal cilia in both the third and the lateral rat brain ventricles in vivo. Furthermore, we show for the first time that hydin, a hydrocephalus-inducing gene product whose mutation impairs ciliary motility, and polycystin-2, whose ablation is associated with hydrocephalus are colocalized to the ependymal cilia. Thus, our studies reinforce the presence of three types of ependymal cilia in the brain ventricles and demonstrate the involvement of ethanol as a risk factor for the impairment of ependymal cilia motility in the brain.

Indexed as

Alcohol DrinkingAnimalsCentral Nervous System DepressantsCiliaEpendymaEthanolGene ExpressionHydrocephalusLateral VentriclesMice, Inbred C57BLMicrofilament ProteinsMovementRats, WistarThird VentricleTRPP Cation ChannelsCentral Nervous System DepressantsEthanolHydin protein, mouseMicrofilament ProteinsTRPP Cation Channels

Identifiers

PMID29057897
PMCPMC5651853
OpenAlexW2765339463

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.