Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29057854›Full record

ArticleNeurosciences (Riyadh, Saudi Arabia)2017

Frontal theta/beta ratio changes during TOVA in Egyptian ADHD children.

Islam F Halawa, Basma B El Sayed, Omnia R Amin, Nagwa A Meguid, Ann A Abdel Kader

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurosciences (Riyadh, Saudi Arabia), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Islam F HalawaDepartment of Human Genetics, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt. E-mail: islam.halawa@med.uni-goettingen.de.
Basma B El Sayed
Omnia R Amin
Nagwa A Meguid
Ann A Abdel Kader

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo spot the frontal theta/beta ratio alterations during Tests of Variance of Attention (TOVA) in Egyptian attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) children.

methodsThis is a cross sectional study performed in Clinical Neurophysiology Unit, Cairo University, Egypt. It included 2 groups, each of 52 children (one of them with ADHD and the other were normal control). EEG was recorded for every subject during normal relaxing circumstance with eyes opened as well as during TOVA.

resultsComparing both groups revealed statistically significant difference in the theta/beta ratio in both state (normal relaxing with eyes opened and during TOVA), also we found that the theta/beta ratio decreased in normal group (during concentration) while in the ADHD group it increased with a specific pattern.

conclusionThe theta/beta ratio can be of value in helping for differential diagnosis in patients presenting with mild ADHD.

Indexed as

Attention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityBeta RhythmChildCross-Sectional StudiesEgyptElectroencephalographyFemaleFrontal LobeHumansInhibition, PsychologicalMaleNeuropsychological TestsTheta Rhythm

Identifiers

PMID29057854
PMCPMC5946378

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.