ArticleIndustrial health2018
Exploring how a traditional diluted yoghurt drink may mitigate heat strain during medium-intensity intermittent work: a multidisciplinary study of occupational heat strain.
Article in Industrial health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Health benefits of ethnic fermented foods.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Pooled it
- Sustainable solutions to mitigate occupational heat strain - an umbrella review of physiological effects and global health perspectives.Environmental health : a global access science source · 2020Pooled it
- Influence of Exercise on the Human Gut Microbiota of Healthy Adults: A Systematic Review.Clinical and translational gastroenterology · 2020Pooled it
- Effects of race distance and probiotics intervention on kidney, muscle, and gut injury and inflammation biomarker responses during running.Journal of the International Society of Sports Nutrition · 2026Trial
- A Multidisciplinary Review of the Microbial, Functional, and Consumer Advancement of Indian Lassi.Probiotics and antimicrobial proteins · 2026Review
- The Importance of Maintaining and Improving a Healthy Gut Microbiota in Athletes as a Preventive Strategy to Improve Heat Tolerance and Acclimatization.Microorganisms · 2024Review
- Heat and health of occupational workers: a short summary of literature.Journal of occupational health · 2024Review
- Effects of high-/low-temperature and high-altitude hypoxic environments on gut microbiota of sports people: A retrospective analysis.Sports medicine and health science · 2023Review
- The effectiveness of heat preparation and alleviation strategies for cognitive performance: A systematic review.Temperature (Austin, Tex.) · 2023Review
- Gut Microbiota, Microbial Metabolites and Human Physical Performance.Metabolites · 2021Review
- Heat Emergencies: Perceptions and Practices of Community Members and Emergency Department Healthcare Providers in Karachi, Pakistan: A Qualitative Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
It is common practice in India to consume the dairy drink buttermilk as a way of mitigating occupational heat strain. This paper explores the thermoregulatory and hydration benefits of drinking buttermilk but also the impacts of work in a hot environment on the gut microbiota, renal and cognitive function. Twelve healthy participants were subjected to a 3-h period of medium load physical intermittent work in a climatic chamber (34°C, 60% RH). The subjects were given water, buttermilk (700 ml) or no rehydration at random. Mean body temperatures when no rehydration was given were significantly higher (p≤0.001). When subjects drank water or buttermilk they had a lower sweat rate than with no rehydration (p≤0.05) and the perception of feeling hot, uncomfortable, thirsty and physically exerted was significantly reduced (p≤0.05). A hormonal stress response at the end of the exposure was seen when not drinking (p≤0.05). No differences in cognitive abilities and gut microbiota were found. The exposure lowered the renal blood flow suggesting an acute impact of short term heat exposure. It was also found that buttermilk has a protective effect on this impact. Our results demonstrated that keeping hydrated by water/buttermilk consumption mitigates heat strain in well-nourished subjects.
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