Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29055488›Full record

ArticleJournal of pediatric surgery2018

A multi-institution analysis of predictors of timing of inguinal hernia repair among premature infants.

Brian C Gulack, Rachel Greenberg, Reese H Clark, Marie Lynn Miranda, Martin L Blakely, Henry E Rice, Obinna O Adibe, Elisabeth T Tracy, P Brian Smith

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pediatric surgery, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Regional anesthesia may improve cardiorespiratory complications in preterm inguinal hernia surgery.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Brian C GulackDepartment of Surgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, NC. Electronic address: brian.gulack@duke.edu.
Rachel GreenbergDepartment of Pediatrics, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, NC.
Reese H ClarkPediatrix Medical Group, Inc., Sunrise, FL.
Marie Lynn MirandaDepartment of Pediatrics, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC; Department of Statistics, Rice University, Houston, TX.
Martin L BlakelyDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN.
Henry E RiceDepartment of Surgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC; Department of Pediatrics, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC.
Obinna O AdibeDepartment of Surgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC; Department of Pediatrics, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC.
Elisabeth T TracyDepartment of Surgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC.
P Brian SmithDepartment of Pediatrics, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC; Duke Clinical Research Institute, Durham, NC.
Duke Medical Center · USClinical Research Institute · USRice University · USSunrise Medical (United States) · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · US

Funding

Duke CTSA (Composite)UL1TR001117 · NCATS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI BOULWARE, LEIGH E, LI, JENNIFER S · 2013 to 2017
$41.3M
Duke Research Training Program for PediatriciansT32HD043029 · NICHD · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI BENJAMIN, DANIEL K. · 2002 to 2017
$3.7M
Timing of Inguinal Hernia Repair in Premature Infants: A Randomized TrialU01HD076733 · NICHD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BLAKELY, MARTIN LEE · 2014 to 2019
$2.9M
The Impact of Non-Routine Events on Neonatal Safety in the Perioperative EnvironmentR01HD086792 · NICHD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BLAKELY, MARTIN LEE, FRANCE, DANIEL JOSEPH · 2016 to 2019
$1.9M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001117NIAID NIH HHS HHSN272201300017CNIAID NIH HHS HHSN272201300017INICHD NIH HHS HHSN267200700051CNICHD NIH HHS HHSN275201000003CNICHD NIH HHS HHSN275201000003INICHD NIH HHS R01 HD086792NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD043029NICHD NIH HHS U01 HD076733NIDDK NIH HHS HHSN267200700051C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeInguinal hernias are common in premature infants, but there is substantial variation with regards to timing of repair. We sought to quantify and explain this variation.

methodsCohort study of infants <34weeks gestation diagnosed with an inguinal hernia and discharged from one of 329 neonatal intensive units between 1998 and 2012. Multivariable logistic regression clustered by site was used to evaluate demographic, clinical, maternal, and socioeconomic variables associated with pre-discharge repair.

resultsA total of 8037 infants met study criteria, and 3230 (40%) received a pre-discharge repair. The frequency of pre-discharge repair varied by site from 9% to 84%, and increased over the study period from 20% in 1998 to 45% in 2012. Concurrent gastrostomy or fundoplication and lower socioeconomic status were associated with an increased odds of receiving a pre-discharge repair.

conclusionThere is substantial variation with regards to the timing of repair of inguinal hernias in premature infants, with an increasing number of infants receiving repair prior to hospital discharge over time. Concurrent gastrostomy or fundoplication and socioeconomic status are associated with timing of repair. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: IV.

Indexed as

Clinical Decision-MakingFemaleHernia, InguinalHerniorrhaphyHumansInfantInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureInfant, Premature, DiseasesLogistic ModelsMalePractice Patterns, Physicians'Retrospective StudiesTime FactorsUnited StatesInguinal hernia repairPremature infant

Identifiers

PMID29055488
PMCPMC7538232
OpenAlexW2758572200

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.