Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29054371›Full record

ArticleJournal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society2017

Ragweed pollen as an oral vaccine delivery system: Mechanistic insights.

Md Jasim Uddin, Harvinder Singh Gill

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  7. Review
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  11. Article
  12. Mucosal vaccines and technology.Clinical and experimental immunology · 2019
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Pollen grains as a novel microcarrier for oral delivery of proteins.International journal of pharmaceutics · 2018
    Article
  15. The atypically high modulus of pollen exine.Journal of the Royal Society, Interface · 2018
    Article
  16. From allergen to oral vaccine carrier: A new face of ragweed pollen.International journal of pharmaceutics · 2018
    Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Md Jasim UddinDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX 79409, USA.
Harvinder Singh GillDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX 79409, USA. Electronic address: harvinder.gill@ttu.edu.

Funding

POLLEN GRAINS AS TROJAN HORSES FOR ORAL VACCINATIONDP2HD075691 · NICHD · TEXAS TECH UNIVERSITY · PI GILL, HARVINDER SINGH · 2012 to 2012
$2.2M
NICHD NIH HHS DP2 HD075691
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have recently developed pollen grains (PGs) as a unique method to deliver vaccines orally. Extensive chemical processing ensures allergen-free pollen microcapsules that can be loaded with vaccine antigens. Successful oral vaccine delivery has been previously demonstrated by us in a mouse model. However, the underlying mechanisms that help the processed PGs to achieve this goal were not fully understood. In this study, we wanted to understand the effects of chemically processed ragweed pollen (Ambrosia elatior) on the innate immune system. Intestinal epithelial cells, macrophages, and dendritic cells all bridge the innate and adaptive immunity. This study has shown that in response to ragweed pollen all these cells release inflammatory cytokines and chemokines. Scanning electron microscopy imaging revealed that macrophages can engulf ragweed pollen. In addition, in the presence of ragweed, mouse dendritic cells upregulated their activation markers, that is, CD40, CD80, CD86, and MHC class II molecules. Ragweed pollens did not cause significant cell membrane damage as compared to similarly sized poly (lactic-co-glycolic acid) particles. Moreover, ragweed did not affect the integrity of the intestinal epithelial cells. Ragweed pollens were also found in the subepithelial region of the small intestine 24h after pollens were gavaged to mice. Our current findings lead to the conclusion that besides transporting the vaccine cargo, ragweed pollen shells have additional immunomodulatory properties that help the orally delivered antigen to effectively induce an immune response.

Indexed as

Administration, OralAllergensAnimalsAntigens, PlantCell LineCell SurvivalCytokinesDendritic CellsEpithelial CellsFemaleMacrophagesMice, Inbred BALB COvalbuminPhagocytosisPlant ExtractsVaccinesAllergensAntigens, PlantCytokinesOvalbuminPlant Extractsragweed pollenVaccinesMucosal adjuvantOral vaccinationPersorptionPollen phagocytosisPollen uptakeRagweed pollen vaccine delivery

Identifiers

PMID29054371
PMCPMC5831719

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.