Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29054187›Full record

ArticleIndian heart journal

Accuracy of exercise tolerance test in the diagnosis of coronary artery disease in patients with left dominant coronary circulation.

Armin Attar, Arman Mehrzadeh, Mohsen Foulad, Davar Aldavood, Mohammad Amin Fallahzadeh, Mohammad Assadian Rad, Shahdad Khosropanah

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian heart journal. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Armin AttarCardiovascular Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Arman MehrzadehStudent Research Committee, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Mohsen FouladStudent Research Committee, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Davar AldavoodStudent Research Committee, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Mohammad Amin FallahzadehStudent Research Committee, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Mohammad Assadian RadDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Heshmat Heart Hospital, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Guilan, Iran.
Shahdad KhosropanahDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran. Electronic address: khosrops@sums.ac.ir.
Shiraz University of Medical Sciences · IRGuilan University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExercise is a physiologic stress that helps the physicians to clarify the presence or absence of cardiovascular disease which may be obscure at rest. Although it is sensitive, its specificity is affected by several parameters, such as some metabolic conditions, some structural heart diseases, and some baseline electrocardiogram abnormalities. Currently, the relationship between coronary dominance and accuracy of EET is not examined. Therefore, this study was conducted to determine the potential impact of coronary dominance on the accuracy of EET.

methodsIn this retrospective study, data were gathered from 720 patients from four medical centers. The pattern of dominancy was determined, and the coronary dominance pattern of the patients who had normal angiograms despite abnormal EETs was compared to that from all the patients.

resultsAmong the patients who had a normal angiogram despite an abnormal EET, 27% were left dominant while the frequency of left dominancy in the whole population of the study was only 10.9% (P=0.013). There were no significant differences in baseline characteristics, such as age and sex, between the two studied groups.

conclusionThe results indicated that the presence of left dominance in patients who had normal angiograms despite an abnormal EET was significantly higher than general population. Therefore, left dominance may be considered a confounding factor for EET, producing false positive results.

Indexed as

ElectrocardiographyCoronary AngiographyCoronary Artery DiseaseCoronary CirculationCoronary VesselsExercise TestExercise ToleranceFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedReproducibility of ResultsRetrospective StudiesROC CurveExercise tolerance testFalse positiveLeft dominant coronary circulation

Identifiers

PMID29054187
PMCPMC5650573
OpenAlexW2589913338

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.