Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29053736›Full record

ArticlePloS one2017

Assessment of fitness for duty of underperforming physicians: The importance of using appropriate norms.

Betsy White Williams, Philip Flanders, Elizabeth S Grace, Elizabeth Korinek, Dillon Welindt, Michael V Williams

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Betsy White WilliamsDepartment of Psychiatry School of Medicine, University of Kansas, Clinical Program, Kansas City, Kansas, United States of America.
Philip FlandersProfessional Renewal Center® (PRC®), Lawrence, Kansas, United States of America.
Elizabeth S GraceCenter for Personalized Education for Physicians (CPEP), Denver, Colorado, United States of America.
Elizabeth KorinekCenter for Personalized Education for Physicians (CPEP), Denver, Colorado, United States of America.
Dillon WelindtWales Behavioral Assessment (WBA), Lawrence, Kansas, United States of America.
Michael V WilliamsWales Behavioral Assessment (WBA), Lawrence, Kansas, United States of America.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine whether population-specific normative data should be employed when screening neurocognitive functioning as part of physician fitness for duty evaluations. If so, to provide such norms based on the evidence currently available.

methodsA comparison of published data from four sources was analyzed. Data from the two physician samples were then entered into a meta-analysis to obtain full information estimates and generate provisional norms for physicians.

resultsTwo-way analysis of variance (Study x Index) revealed a significant main effect and an interaction. Results indicate differences in mean levels of performance and standard deviation for physicians.

conclusionsReliance on general population normative data results in under-identification of potential neuropsychological difficulties. Population specific normative data are needed to effectively evaluate practicing physicians.

Indexed as

Neuropsychological TestsPhysiciansProfessional ImpairmentHumans

Identifiers

PMID29053736
PMCPMC5650180

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.