Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29052153›Full record

ReviewCurrent obesity reports2017

Food for Thought: Reward Mechanisms and Hedonic Overeating in Obesity.

Phong Ching Lee, John B Dixon

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Current obesity reports, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05347914 (Mobile Mindfulness Intervention to Reduce Non-Homeostatic Food Cravings in Emotional Eaters), which is not on this map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05347914 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Mobile Mindfulness Intervention to Reduce Non-Homeostatic Food Cravings in Emotional Eaters: Research Pilot

TypeinterventionalSponsorMcGill UniversityRan2022 to 2023Enrolled49ConditionsEmotional EatingArmsMindfulness
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 92 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Fetal programming of human energy homeostasis brain networks: Issues and considerations.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Phong Ching LeeObesity and Metabolism Unit, Department of Endocrinology, Singapore General Hospital, Bukit Merah, Singapore.
John B DixonClinical Obesity Research, Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute, 75 Commercial Road, Melbourne, Victoria, 3004, Australia. john.dixon@baker.edu.au.
Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute · AUSingapore General Hospital · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewThis review examines the food addiction model and the role of food hedonic pathways in the pathogenesis and treatment of obesity. RECENT

findingsThe hedonic pathway interacts with the obesogenic environment to override homeostatic mechanisms to cause increase in body weight. Weight gain sustained over time leads to "upward setting" of defended level of body-fat mass. There are neurobiological and phenotypic similarities and differences between hedonic pathways triggered by food compared with other addictive substances, and the entity of food addiction remains controversial. Treatment for obesity including pharmacotherapy and bariatric surgery impacts on neural pathways governing appetite and hedonic control of food intake. The food addiction model may also have significant impact on public health policy, regulation of certain foods, and weight stigma and bias. Recent rapid progress in delineation of food hedonic pathways advances our understanding of obesity and facilitates development of effective treatment measures against the disease.

Indexed as

EatingFeeding BehaviorRewardWeight GainAdiposityAnimalsAppetite RegulationBrainEnergy MetabolismFood AddictionHumansHyperphagiaObesityRisk FactorsEnergy homeostasisFood reward pathwayHedonic overeatingNeural control of appetiteObesity

Identifiers

PMID29052153
OpenAlexW2766808468

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.