Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29051540›Full record

ArticleNature communications2017

Genome-wide association study identifies the SERPINB gene cluster as a susceptibility locus for food allergy.

Ingo Marenholz, Sarah Grosche, Birgit Kalb, Franz Rüschendorf, Katharina Blümchen, Rupert Schlags, Neda Harandi, Mareike Price, Gesine Hansen, Jürgen Seidenberg and 12 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
9.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 109 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Context-specific genetic effects inform endotypes and treatment in asthma.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Immune functions of the esophagus.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2026
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Heterozygous pathogenic variants inOpen life sciences · 2026
    Article
  11. Review
  12. The oesophagus as an immune organ.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2025
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Update on the genetics of allergic diseases.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2025
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 11 institutions in 2 countries.

Ingo MarenholzMax-Delbrück-Center (MDC) for Molecular Medicine, 13125, Berlin, Germany.
Sarah GroscheMax-Delbrück-Center (MDC) for Molecular Medicine, 13125, Berlin, Germany.
Birgit KalbMax-Delbrück-Center (MDC) for Molecular Medicine, 13125, Berlin, Germany.
Franz RüschendorfMax-Delbrück-Center (MDC) for Molecular Medicine, 13125, Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5640-810X
Katharina BlümchenDepartment of Allergy, Pulmonology and Cystic Fibrosis, Children's Hospital, Goethe University, 60590, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Rupert SchlagsDepartment of Pediatric Pneumology and Allergology, Wangen Hospital, 88239, Wangen, Germany.
Neda HarandiDepartment of Pediatric Pneumology and Allergology, Wangen Hospital, 88239, Wangen, Germany.
Mareike PriceDepartment of Pediatric Pneumology, Allergology and Neonatology, Hannover Medical School, 30625, Hannover, Germany.
Gesine HansenDepartment of Pediatric Pneumology, Allergology and Neonatology, Hannover Medical School, 30625, Hannover, Germany.
Jürgen SeidenbergDepartment of Pediatric Pneumology and Allergology, Neonatology and Intensive Care, Medical Campus of University Oldenburg, 26133, Oldenburg, Germany.
Holger RöblitzDepartment of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Sana Klinikum Lichtenberg, 10365, Berlin, Germany.
Songül YürekDepartment of Pediatric Pneumology and Immunology, Charité University Medical Center, 13353, Berlin, Germany.
Sebastian TschirnerDepartment of Pediatric Pneumology and Immunology, Charité University Medical Center, 13353, Berlin, Germany.
Xiumei HongDepartment of Population, Family and Reproductive Health, Center on the Early Life Origins of Disease, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
Xiaobin WangDepartment of Population, Family and Reproductive Health, Center on the Early Life Origins of Disease, Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, MD, 21205, USA.
Georg HomuthDepartment of Functional Genomics, Interfaculty Institute for Genetics and Functional Genomics, University Medicine and Ernst-Moritz-Arndt-University Greifswald, 17487, Greifswald, Germany.
Carsten O SchmidtInstitute for Community Medicine, Study of Health in Pomerania/KEF, University Medicine Greifswald, 17475, Greifswald, Germany.
Markus M NöthenInstitute of Human Genetics and Department of Genomics, Life & Brain Center, University of Bonn, 53127, Bonn, Germany.
Norbert HübnerMax-Delbrück-Center (MDC) for Molecular Medicine, 13125, Berlin, Germany.
Bodo NiggemannDepartment of Pediatric Pneumology and Immunology, Charité University Medical Center, 13353, Berlin, Germany.
Kirsten BeyerDepartment of Pediatric Pneumology and Immunology, Charité University Medical Center, 13353, Berlin, Germany.
Young-Ae LeeMax-Delbrück-Center (MDC) for Molecular Medicine, 13125, Berlin, Germany. yolee@mdc-berlin.de.
Max Delbrück Center · DECharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEJohns Hopkins University · USLandwirtschaftlichen Zentrums Baden-Württemberg​ · DEMedizinische Hochschule Hannover · DECarl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg · DEGoethe University Frankfurt · DESana Klinikum Lichtenberg · DEUniversität Greifswald · DEUniversitätsmedizin Greifswald · DEUniversity of Bonn · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genetic factors and mechanisms underlying food allergy are largely unknown. Due to heterogeneity of symptoms a reliable diagnosis is often difficult to make. Here, we report a genome-wide association study on food allergy diagnosed by oral food challenge in 497 cases and 2387 controls. We identify five loci at genome-wide significance, the clade B serpin (SERPINB) gene cluster at 18q21.3, the cytokine gene cluster at 5q31.1, the filaggrin gene, the C11orf30/LRRC32 locus, and the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) region. Stratifying the results for the causative food demonstrates that association of the HLA locus is peanut allergy-specific whereas the other four loci increase the risk for any food allergy. Variants in the SERPINB gene cluster are associated with SERPINB10 expression in leukocytes. Moreover, SERPINB genes are highly expressed in the esophagus. All identified loci are involved in immunological regulation or epithelial barrier function, emphasizing the role of both mechanisms in food allergy.

Indexed as

Case-Control StudiesChild, PreschoolFemaleFilaggrin ProteinsFood HypersensitivityGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMaleMultigene FamilySerpinsFilaggrin ProteinsFLG protein, humanSerpins

Identifiers

PMID29051540
PMCPMC5648765
OpenAlexW2765186642

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.