Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29051187›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology2018

In vivo magnetofection: a novel approach for targeted topical delivery of nucleic acids for rectoanal motility disorders.

Jagmohan Singh, Ipsita Mohanty, Satish Rattan

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jagmohan SinghDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Sidney Kimmel Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University , Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Ipsita MohantyDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Sidney Kimmel Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University , Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Satish RattanDepartment of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Sidney Kimmel Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University , Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0001-6731-6980
Thomas Jefferson University · US

Funding

NEUROHUMORAL CONTROL OF INTERNAL ANAL SPINCHTERR01DK035385 · NIDDK · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI RATTAN, SATISH · 1986 to 2020
$7.8M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK035385
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In these studies, we developed a novel approach of in vivo magnetofection for localized delivery of nucleic acids such as micro-RNA-139-5p (miR-139-5p; which is known to target Rho kinase2) to the circular smooth muscle layer of the internal anal sphincter (IAS). The IAS tone is known to play a major role in the rectoanal continence via activation of RhoA-associated kinase (RhoA/ROCK2). These studies established an optimized protocol for efficient gene delivery using an assembly of equal volumes of in vivo PolyMag and miR139-5p or anti-miR-139-5p (100 nM each) injected in the circular smooth muscle layer in the pinpointed areas of the rat perianal region and then incubated for 20 min under magnetic field. Magnetofection efficiency was confirmed and analyzed by confocal microscopy of FITC-tagged siRNA. Using physiological and biochemical approaches, we investigated the effects of miR-139-5p and anti-miR-139-5p on basal intraluminal IAS pressure (IASP), fecal pellet count, IAS tone, agonist-induced contraction, contraction-relaxation kinetics, and RhoA/ROCK2 signaling. Present studies demonstrate that magnetofection-mediated miR-139-5p delivery significantly decreased RhoA/ROCK2, p-MYPT1, and p-MLC

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MotilityGene Transfer TechniquesMagnetite NanoparticlesAnal CanalAnimalsAntagomirsAnus DiseasesDefecationInjectionsKineticsMagneticsMicroRNAsMyosin Light ChainsPhosphorylationPressureProtein Phosphatase 1AntagomirsMagnetite NanoparticlesMicroRNAsMIRN139 microRNA, ratMyosin Light ChainsPpp1r12a protein, ratProtein Phosphatase 1RhoA protein, ratrho-Associated Kinasesrho GTP-Binding ProteinsROCK2 protein, ratbasal smooth muscle toneinternal anal sphinctermagnetofectionmicro-RNA-139-5prectoanal incontinence

Identifiers

PMID29051187
PMCPMC5866375
OpenAlexW2766673606

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.