Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29050289›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2017

Acrolein induces mtDNA damages, mitochondrial fission and mitophagy in human lung cells.

Hsiang-Tsui Wang, Jing-Heng Lin, Chun-Hsiang Yang, Chun-Hao Haung, Ching-Wen Weng, Anya Maan-Yuh Lin, Yu-Li Lo, Wei-Shen Chen, Moon-Shong Tang

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Protective Effects of Phycobiliproteins fromPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  6. Targeting mitochondrial function as a potential therapeutic approach for allergic asthma.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2025
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Effects of rivaroxaban on myocardial mitophagy in the rat heart.Turk gogus kalp damar cerrahisi dergisi · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Hsiang-Tsui WangDepartment of Pharmacology, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Jing-Heng LinDepartment of Pharmacology, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chun-Hsiang YangDepartment of Pharmacology, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chun-Hao HaungDepartment of Pharmacology, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Ching-Wen WengDepartment of Pharmacology, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Anya Maan-Yuh LinDepartment of Pharmacology, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yu-Li LoDepartment of Pharmacology, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Wei-Shen ChenDepartment of Environmental Medicine, Pathology and Medicine, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Moon-Shong TangDepartment of Environmental Medicine, Pathology and Medicine, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TWNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TWNew York University · USNational Taipei University · TW

Funding

Reagent/Service CoreP01CA165980 · NCI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI WU, XUE-RU · 2013 to 2023
$13.5M
Mechanisms of obesity-induced hepatocarcinogenesisR01CA190678 · NCI · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI CHUNG, FUNG-LUNG, TANG, ERIC MOON-SHONG M. · 2015 to 2019
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA165980NCI NIH HHS R01 CA190678
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acrolein (Acr), a highly reactive unsaturated aldehyde, can cause various lung diseases including asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and lung cancer. We have found that Acr can damage not only genomic DNA but also DNA repair proteins causing repair dysfunction and enhancing cells' mutational susceptibility. While these effects may account for Acr lung carcinogenicity, the mechanisms by which Acr induces lung diseases other than cancer are unclear. In this study, we found that Acr induces damages in mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA), inhibits mitochondrial bioenergetics, and alters mtDNA copy number in human lung epithelial cells and fibroblasts. Furthermore, Acr induces mitochondrial fission which is followed by autophagy/ mitophagy and Acr-induced DNA damages can trigger apoptosis. However, the autophagy/ mitophagy process does not change the level of Acr-induced mtDNA damages and apoptosis. We propose that Acr-induced mtDNA damages trigger loss of mtDNA via mitochondrial fission and mitophagy. These processes and mitochondria dysfunction induced by Acr are causes that lead to lung diseases.

Indexed as

acroleinmitochondrial fissionmitophagymtDNA damagesROS

Identifiers

PMID29050289
PMCPMC5642564
OpenAlexW2741202421

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.