Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29048468›Full record

SynthesisEuropean journal of public health2018

Policy determinants of physical activity across the life course: a 'DEDIPAC' umbrella systematic literature review.

Anna Puggina, Katina Aleksovska, Christoph Buck, Con Burns, Greet Cardon, Angela Carlin, Simon Chantal, Donatella Ciarapica, Giancarlo Condello, Tara Coppinger and 28 more

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in European journal of public health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Determinants of physical activity in community-dwelling older adults: an umbrella review.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

38 authors.

Anna PugginaSection of Hygiene, Institute of Public Health, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Katina AleksovskaSection of Hygiene, Institute of Public Health, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Christoph BuckLeibniz Institute for Prevention Research and Epidemiology BIPS, Bremen, Germany.
Con BurnsDepartment of Sport, Leisure and Childhood Studies, Cork Institute of Technology, Cork, Munster, Ireland.
Greet CardonDepartment of Movement and Sports Sciences, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Angela CarlinDepartment of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.
Simon ChantalDepartment of Applied Sciences in Physical Activity and Management, Catholic University of Valencia 'San Vicente Mártir', Valencia, Spain.
Donatella CiarapicaCouncil for Agricultural Research and Economics, Research Centre for Food and Nutrition, Rome, Italy.
Giancarlo CondelloDepartment of Movement, Human and Health Sciences, University of Rome Foro Italico, Rome, Italy.
Tara CoppingerDepartment of Sport, Leisure and Childhood Studies, Cork Institute of Technology, Cork, Munster, Ireland.
Cristina CortisDepartment of Human Sciences, Society, and Health, University of Cassino and Lazio Meridionale, Cassino, Italy.
Sara D'HaeseDepartment of Movement and Sports Sciences, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Marieke De CraemerDepartment of Movement and Sports Sciences, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Andrea Di BlasioDepartment of Medicine and Aging Sciences, 'G. d'Annunzio' University of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti and Pescara, Italy.
Sylvia HansenDepartment for Sport and Exercise Sciences, University of Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany.
Licia IacovielloDepartment of Epidemiology and Prevention, IRCCS Istituto Neurologico Mediterraneo: NEUROMED, Pozzilli, Italy.
Johann IssartelSchool of Health and Human Performance, Multisensory Motor Learning Lab, Dublin City University, Dublin, Ireland.
Pascal IzzicupoDepartment of Medicine and Aging Sciences, 'G. d'Annunzio' University of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti and Pescara, Italy.
Lina JaeschkeMolecular Epidemiology Group, Max Delbruck Center for Molecular Medicine in the Helmholtz Association (MDC), Berlin, Germany.
Martina KanningDepartment for Sport and Exercise Sciences, University of Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany.
Aileen KennedyCentre for Preventive Medicine, School of Health and Human Performance, Dublin City University, Dublin, Ireland.
Fiona Chun Man LingDepartment of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.
Agnes LuzakInstitute of Epidemiology I, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.
Giorgio NapolitanoDepartment of Medicine and Aging Sciences, 'G. d'Annunzio' University of Chieti-Pescara, Chieti and Pescara, Italy.
Julie-Anne NazareCentre de Recherche en Nutrition Humaine Rhône-Alpes, CarMeN INSERM U1060, University of Lyon1, Lyon, France.
Camille PerchouxCentre de Recherche en Nutrition Humaine Rhône-Alpes, CarMeN INSERM U1060, University of Lyon1, Lyon, France.
Tobias PischonMolecular Epidemiology Group, Max Delbruck Center for Molecular Medicine in the Helmholtz Association (MDC), Berlin, Germany.
Angela PolitoCouncil for Agricultural Research and Economics, Research Centre for Food and Nutrition, Rome, Italy.
Alessandra SannellaDepartment of Human Sciences, Society, and Health, University of Cassino and Lazio Meridionale, Cassino, Italy.
Holger SchulzInstitute of Epidemiology I, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg, Germany.
Rhoda SohunDepartment of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.
Astrid SteinbrecherMolecular Epidemiology Group, Max Delbruck Center for Molecular Medicine in the Helmholtz Association (MDC), Berlin, Germany.
Wolfgang SchlichtDepartment for Sport and Exercise Sciences, University of Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany.
Walter RicciardiSection of Hygiene, Institute of Public Health, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario 'Agostino Gemelli', Rome, Italy.
Ciaran MacDonnchaDepartment of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.
Laura CapranicaDepartment of Movement, Human and Health Sciences, University of Rome Foro Italico, Rome, Italy.
Stefania BocciaSection of Hygiene, Institute of Public Health, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario 'Agostino Gemelli', Rome, Italy.
DEDIPAC Consortium

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Despite the large number of studies and reviews available, the evidence regarding the policy determinants of physical activity (PA) is inconclusive. This umbrella systematic literature review (SLR) summarizes the current evidence on the policy determinants of PA across the life course, by pooling the results of the available SLRs and meta-analyses (MAs). Methods: A systematic online search was conducted on MEDLINE, ISI Web of Science, Scopus and SPORTDiscus databases up to April 2016. SLRs and MAs of observational studies investigating the association between policy determinants of PA and having PA as outcome were considered eligible. The extracted data were assessed based on the importance of the determinants, the strength of evidence and the methodological quality. Results: Fourteen reviews on 27 policy determinants of PA were eligible for this umbrella SLR. The majority of the reviews were of moderate quality. Among children, a clear association between time spent outdoors and PA emerged. Among adults, working hours were negatively associated with PA, though evidence was limited. At the population level, community- and street-scale urban design and land use policies were found to positively support PA levels, but levels of evidences were low. Conclusions: With this umbrella SLR the policy determinants of PA at individual-level and population-level have been summarized and assessed. None of the investigated policy determinants had a convincing level of evidence, and very few had a probable level of evidence. Further research is needed, preferably by using prospective study designs, standardized definitions of PA and objective measurement of PA.

Indexed as

ExerciseHealth PolicyAdolescentAdultAge FactorsChildChild, PreschoolEuropeFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID29048468
PMCPMC5881728

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.