Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29048177›Full record

ArticleHealth psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association2017

The role of a palliative care intervention in moderating the relationship between depression and survival among individuals with advanced cancer.

Anna T Prescott, Jay G Hull, J Nicholas Dionne-Odom, Tor D Tosteson, Kathleen Doyle Lyons, Zhigang Li, Zhongze Li, Konstantin H Dragnev, Mark T Hegel, Karen E Steinhauser and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Patient & Caregiver Experiences: Qualitative Study Comparison Before and After Implementation of Early Palliative Care for Advanced Colorectal Cancer.The Canadian journal of nursing research = Revue canadienne de recherche en sciences infirmieres · 2023
    Article
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  9. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Anna T PrescottDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Dartmouth College.
Jay G HullDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences, Dartmouth College.
J Nicholas Dionne-OdomSchool of Nursing, University of Alabama at Birmingham.
Tor D TostesonBiostatistics Shared Resource, Norris Cotton Cancer Center.
Kathleen Doyle LyonsDepartment of Psychiatry, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth.
Zhigang LiDepartment of Biomedical Data Science, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth.
Zhongze LiBiostatistics Shared Resource, Norris Cotton Cancer Center.
Konstantin H DragnevDepartment of Medicine, Section of Hematology/Oncology, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center.
Mark T HegelDepartment of Psychiatry, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth.
Karen E SteinhauserCenter for Health Services Research in Primary Care, Durham Veterans Affairs Medical Center.
Tim A AhlesDepartment of Psychiatry, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center.
Marie A BakitasSchool of Nursing and Department of Medicine, Division of Gerontology, Geriatrics, and Palliative Care, University of Alabama at Birmingham.
Dartmouth College · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · USDartmouth–Hitchcock Medical Center · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USUSC Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center · US

Funding

Translational Engineering in Cancer (TEC)P30CA023108 · NCI · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI Fred W Kolling IV · 1985 to 2026
$91.3M
Early vs. Later Palliative Cancer Care: Clinical and Biobehavioral EffectsR01NR011871 · NINR · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI BAKITAS, MARIE ANNE · 2009 to 2011
$1.4M
American Cancer SocietyCancer and Leukemia Group B FoundationFoundation for Informed Medical Decision-MakingNational Center for Advancing Translational ResourcesNational Institute for Nursing ResearchNational Institutes of Health; National Institute for Nursing ResearchNational Palliative Care Research CenterNCI NIH HHS P30 CA023108NINR NIH HHS R01 NR011871
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveRandomized controlled trials (RCTs) of early palliative care interventions in advanced cancer have positively impacted patient survival, yet the mechanisms remain unknown. This secondary analysis of 2 RCTs assessed whether an early palliative care intervention moderates the relationship between depressive symptoms and survival.

methodThe relationships among mood, survival, and early palliative care intervention were studied among 529 advanced cancer patients who participated in 2 RCTs. The first (N = 322) compared intervention versus usual care. The second (N = 207) compared early versus delayed intervention (12 weeks after enrollment). The interventions included an in-person consultation, weekly nurse coach-facilitated phone sessions, and monthly follow-up. Mood was measured using the Center for Epidemiologic Studies-Depression (CES-D) scale. Cox proportional hazard analyses were used to examine the effects of baseline CES-D scores, the intervention, and their interaction on mortality risk while controlling for demographic variables, cancer site, and illness severity.

resultsThe combined sample was 56% male (M = 64.7 years). Higher baseline CES-D scores were significantly associated with greater mortality risk (hazard ratio [HR] = 1.042, 95% confidence interval [CI] [1.017, 1.067], p = .001). However, participants with higher CES-D scores who received the intervention had a lower mortality risk (HR = .963, CI [0.933, 0.993], p = .018) even when controlling for demographics, cancer site, and illness-related variables.

conclusionThis study is the first to demonstrate that patients with advanced cancer who also have depressive symptoms benefit the most from early palliative care. Future research should be devoted to exploring the mechanisms responsible for these relationships. (PsycINFO Database Record

Indexed as

AgedDepressionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsPalliative CareQuality of LifeSurvival Analysis

Identifiers

PMID29048177
PMCPMC5709150
OpenAlexW2766543169

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.