Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29047225›Full record

ArticlePsycho-oncology2018

Understanding middle-aged and older adults' first associations with the word "cancer": A mixed methods study in England.

Edelyn Agustina, Rachael H Dodd, Jo Waller, Charlotte Vrinten

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psycho-oncology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. 'Only to reconcile with it'. The coping experience amongst middle-aged and older cancer survivors: A qualitative study.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Patients' Reaction to Diagnosis with Thyroid Cancer or an Indeterminate Thyroid Nodule.Thyroid : official journal of the American Thyroid Association · 2021
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Edelyn AgustinaDepartment of Behavioural Science and Health, UCL, London, UK.
Rachael H DoddDepartment of Behavioural Science and Health, UCL, London, UK.
Jo WallerDepartment of Behavioural Science and Health, UCL, London, UK.
Charlotte VrintenDepartment of Behavioural Science and Health, UCL, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6187-0638
University College London · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK 14134
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveCancer is still widely feared and often associated with death. Fatalistic beliefs adversely affect help-seeking for cancer symptoms and engagement in cancer prevention. This study aims to understand middle-aged and older adults' first association with the word "cancer" and their relationship with sociodemographic factors, cancer fear, and cancer information avoidance.

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional survey of 1464 community-based adults aged 50 to 70 living in England in April 2015. First associations with cancer were measured qualitatively and analysed using content analysis. We used binary logistic regression to analyse associations between the most common first association of cancer and sociodemographic characteristics, cancer fear, and cancer information avoidance.

resultsCancer was most commonly associated with "death" (26%). Respondents with lower levels of education, living in the Midlands or North of England where cancer mortality is higher, or with close friends or family members with a cancer history, were more likely to associate cancer with death. Cancer fear was significantly associated with death associations, but cancer information avoidance was not.

conclusionsDespite improved cancer outcomes, middle-aged and older adults often associate cancer with death. Further efforts to decrease fatalistic associations in this age group may be needed.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAgedAttitude to DeathCross-Sectional StudiesEnglandFamilyFearFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsattitudecancercross-sectional studiesfatalismfearmixed methodsoncologyqualitative researchworry

Identifiers

PMID29047225
PMCPMC5813269
OpenAlexW2765122264

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.