ArticleDiabetes care2017
Time Trends of Dietary and Lifestyle Factors and Their Potential Impact on Diabetes Burden in China.
Article in Diabetes care, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 84 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
84 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- The effects of health behaviours and beliefs based on message framing among patients with chronic diseases: a systematic review.BMJ open · 2022Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Diet-Related Lipidomic Signatures and Changed Type 2 Diabetes Risk in a Randomized Controlled Feeding Study With Mediterranean Diet and Traditional Chinese or Transitional Diets.Diabetes care · 2023Trial
- Isocaloric-restricted Mediterranean Diet and Chinese Diets High or Low in Plants in Adults With Prediabetes.The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism · 2022Trial
- Trial
- East Asia and high-income Asia Pacific burden of diabetes mellitus from 1990 to 2023.iScience · 2026Article
- A Novel Function of Nonadecanoic Acid in Regulating Glucose Homeostasis.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- City- and county-level gaps in diabetes mortality improvement in the southeastern coastal region of China from 2005 to 2020, with provincial-level projections to 2030.Frontiers in public health · 2026Article
- Impact of dietary transitions on overweight and obesity burden and future trends among Chinese adults.NPJ science of food · 2025Article
- Trends, Social Determinants, and Lifestyle Factors Associated With Comorbidity of Diabetes and Kidney Diseases Among Chinese Adults Aged ≥ 45 Years.Journal of diabetes · 2025Observational
- Global and Chinese perspectives on the growing burden of heart failure: trends, gender, and age-related differences (1990-2021) based on GBD 2021 data.BMC cardiovascular disorders · 2025Article
- The national and provincial prevalence and non-fatal burdens of diabetes in China from 2005 to 2023 with projections of prevalence to 2050.Military Medical Research · 2025Article
- The intervention effect of comprehensive precision nursing in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes.Australasian journal on ageing · 2025Article
- Construction of a metabolic-immune model for predicting the risk of diabetic nephropathy and study of gut microbiota.Journal of diabetes investigation · 2025Article
- Risk factor assessment of prediabetes and diabetes based on epidemic characteristics in new urban areas: a retrospective and a machine learning study.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Observational
- Evaluation of one-stop diagnosis and management at the collaborative national standardized metabolic disease management center.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Article
- Global burden of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus attributable to dietary risks in elderly adults: insights from the Global Burden of Disease study 2021.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Article
- Disparities in high fasting plasma glucose-related cardiovascular disease burden in China.Nature communications · 2024Article
24 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
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- Erratum issued
Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveTo examine the secular trends in risk factors, estimate their impact on type 2 diabetes burden from 1991 to 2011, and project trends in the next 20 years. RESEARCH DESIGN AND
methodsRisk factor distributions were based on data from the China Health and Nutrition Survey 1991-2011. Diabetes cases attributable to all nonoptimal levels of each risk factor were estimated by applying the comparative risk assessment method.
resultsIn 2011, high BMI was the leading individual attributable factor for diabetes cases in China responsible for 43.8 million diabetes cases with a population-attributable fraction of 46.8%. Low whole-grain intake and high refined grain intake were the leading dietary risk factors in China responsible for 37.8 million and 21.8 million diabetes-attributable cases, respectively. The number of attributable diabetes cases associated with low physical activity, high blood pressure, and current smoking was 29.5, 21.6, and 9.8 million, respectively. Although intakes of low-fat dairy products, nuts, fruit, vegetables, and fish and seafood increased moderately over time, the average intake was below optimal levels in 2011 and were responsible for 15.8, 11.3, 9.9, 6.0, 3.6, and 2.6 million diabetes cases, respectively. Meanwhile, intakes of processed meat, red meat, and sugar-sweetened beverage showed increasing trends over time and were responsible for 2.8, 1.8, and 0.5 million diabetes cases, respectively, in 2011.
conclusionsA high BMI and low intake of whole grains but high intake of refined grains are the most important individual risk factors related to Chinese diabetes burden; low physical activity and high blood pressure also significantly contributed.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.