Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29045898›Full record

ArticleImmunity2017

Peptidoglycan-Sensing Receptors Trigger the Formation of Functional Amyloids of the Adaptor Protein Imd to Initiate Drosophila NF-κB Signaling.

Anni Kleino, Nancy F Ramia, Gunes Bozkurt, Yanfang Shen, Himani Nailwal, Jing Huang, Johanna Napetschnig, Monique Gangloff, Francis Ka-Ming Chan, Hao Wu and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunity, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. Experimental methods for studying amyloid cross-interactions.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Comparative Analysis of PGRP Family in Polymorphic Worker Castes ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
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  14. Scavenger receptor B2, a type III membrane pattern recognition receptor, senses LPS and activates the IMD pathway in crustaceans.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
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  16. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Anni KleinoDivision of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Department of Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA.
Nancy F RamiaDepartment of Pathology, Program in Immunology and Microbiology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01655, USA.
Gunes BozkurtProgram in Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital and Department of Biological Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Yanfang ShenState Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering, Collaborative Innovation Center of Genetics and Development, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, China.
Himani NailwalDepartment of Pathology, Program in Immunology and Microbiology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01655, USA.
Jing HuangState Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering, Collaborative Innovation Center of Genetics and Development, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, China.
Johanna NapetschnigDepartment of Biochemistry, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Monique GangloffDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 1GA, UK.
Francis Ka-Ming ChanDepartment of Pathology, Program in Immunology and Microbiology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01655, USA.
Hao WuProgram in Cellular and Molecular Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital and Department of Biological Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Department of Biochemistry, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY 10065, USA. Electronic address: wu@crystal.harvard.edu.
Jixi LiState Key Laboratory of Genetic Engineering, Collaborative Innovation Center of Genetics and Development, School of Life Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, China. Electronic address: lijixi@fudan.edu.cn.
Neal SilvermanDivision of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Department of Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605, USA. Electronic address: neal.silverman@umassmed.edu.
University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · USBoston Children's Hospital · USState Key Laboratory of Genetic EngineeringCornell University · USFudan University · CNUniversity of Cambridge · GB

Funding

From Drosophila Immunity to Anti-InflammatoriesR01AI060025 · NIAID · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI Neal Silverman · 2004 to 2026
$9.4M
Structural Studies of TNF Receptor Associated Factors (TRAFs)R01AI045937 · NIAID · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI WU, HAO · 1999 to 2016
$5.9M
Structural & Functional Studies of TLR/IL-1R SignalingR37AI050872 · NIAID · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI WU, HAO · 2012 to 2021
$4.7M
Necroptosis signaling adaptors in inflammatory diseasesR01AI119030 · NIAID · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI CHAN, FRANCIS KAMING · 2016 to 2019
$1.6M
Activation of Insect Immunity by Gram-Negative BacteriaR56AI060025 · NIAID · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI SILVERMAN, NEAL · 2011 to 2017
$459k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI045937NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI060025NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI119030NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI050872NIAID NIH HHS R56 AI060025
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the Drosophila immune response, bacterial derived diaminopimelic acid-type peptidoglycan binds the receptors PGRP-LC and PGRP-LE, which through interaction with the adaptor protein Imd leads to activation of the NF-κB homolog Relish and robust antimicrobial peptide gene expression. PGRP-LC, PGRP-LE, and Imd each contain a motif with some resemblance to the RIP Homotypic Interaction Motif (RHIM), a domain found in mammalian RIPK proteins forming functional amyloids during necroptosis. Here we found that despite sequence divergence, these Drosophila cryptic RHIMs formed amyloid fibrils in vitro and in cells. Amyloid formation was required for signaling downstream of Imd, and in contrast to the mammalian RHIMs, was not associated with cell death. Furthermore, amyloid formation constituted a regulatable step and could be inhibited by Pirk, an endogenous feedback regulator of this pathway. Thus, diverse sequence motifs are capable of forming amyloidal signaling platforms, and the formation of these platforms may present a regulatory point in multiple biological processes.

Indexed as

Amino Acid MotifsAmino Acid SequenceAmyloidAnimalsBinding SitesCarrier ProteinsCell LineDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsFemaleGene ExpressionMaleMicroscopy, ConfocalModels, ImmunologicalMutationNF-kappa BAmyloidCarrier ProteinsDrosophila Proteinsimd protein, DrosophilaNF-kappa Bpeptidoglycan receptorpeptidoglycan recognition proteinReceptor-Interacting Protein Serine-Threonine KinasesReceptors, Cell Surfacefunctional amyloidImdinnate immunityNF-κB signalingPGRP-LCPGRP-LERHIM

Identifiers

PMID29045898
PMCPMC5665175
OpenAlexW2765943536

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.